The word “tough” is a versatile term that can describe physical strength, mental resilience, or challenging situations. In this blog post, we’ll explore the multifaceted meanings of “tough” in Bengali, its pronunciation, synonyms, antonyms, and how it’s used in everyday conversations and specific contexts.
Tough Meaning in Bengali
In Bengali, “tough” can be translated in several ways, each capturing a different nuance:
- কঠিন (kothin): This is the most common translation, meaning difficult, hard, or challenging. It can refer to physical tasks, mental problems, or situations that require effort and determination.
- শক্ত (shokto): This term emphasizes strength, resilience, or durability. It can describe a person’s character, a material’s properties, or a situation that is difficult to overcome.
- দৃঢ় (dridho): This word means firm, resolute, or unwavering. It can be used to describe a person’s determination, a decision, or a belief.
- অনমনীয় (onomoniyo): This means inflexible, unyielding, or stubborn. It can be used to describe a person’s attitude, a rule, or a situation that is difficult to change.
The appropriate Bengali word for “tough” will depend on the specific context and the intended nuance.
Tough অর্থ কী?
“Tough” (উচ্চারণ: টাফ) শব্দটি ইংরেজি থেকে আগত একটি বহুল ব্যবহৃত শব্দ যা বিভিন্ন প্রসঙ্গে বিভিন্ন অর্থে ব্যবহৃত হয়। বাংলায় এর কয়েকটি প্রধান অর্থ হলো:
- কঠিন (kothin): কঠিন, দুরূহ, চ্যালেঞ্জিং, কষ্টকর।
- শক্ত (shokto): শক্তিশালী, সহনশীল, টেকসই।
- দৃঢ় (dridho): দৃঢ়, অটল, অবিচল।
- অনমনীয় (onomoniyo): অনমনীয়, একগুঁয়ে, অদম্য।
Examples
Here are some examples showcasing the use of “tough” in Bengali sentences:
- এই কাজটা অনেক কঠিন। (This task is very tough.)
- সে একজন শক্ত মনের মানুষ। (He is a tough person.)
- আমাদের দৃঢ় প্রতিজ্ঞ হওয়া উচিত। (We should be tough in our resolve.)
- সে খুব অনমনীয় সিদ্ধান্ত নিয়েছে। (He has made a very tough decision.)
Synonyms
Some Bengali synonyms for “tough” include:
- কঠিন (kothin)
- শক্ত (shokto)
- দৃঢ় (dridho)
- অনমনীয় (onomoniyo)
- কঠোর (kothor)
- দুঃসাধ্য (duhsadhho)
Antonyms
Bengali antonyms for “tough” include:
- সহজ (shohoj) – easy
- নরম (norom) – soft
- মৃদু (mridu) – gentle
- নমনীয় (nomoniyo) – flexible
Phrases and Idioms
- Tough cookie: কঠিন মানুষ (kothin manush) – a strong or determined person
- Tough luck: দুর্ভাগ্য (durbhaggo) – bad luck
- Tough it out: সহ্য করা (shohho kora) – to endure a difficult situation
- Tough love: কঠোর ভালোবাসা (kothor bhalobasha) – strict but well-intentioned discipline
- Tough as nails: শক্ত পেরেকের মতো (shokto pereker moto) – very strong or resilient
Uses
The word “tough” is used in various contexts in Bengali:
- Describing People: To describe someone who is strong, resilient, or determined.
- Describing Situations: To describe a situation that is difficult, challenging, or demanding.
- Describing Objects: To describe a material that is strong, durable, or resistant to damage.
- Describing Decisions: To describe a decision that is difficult to make or that requires sacrifice.
Conclusion
Understanding the nuances of “tough” in Bengali allows for a richer understanding of the language and its cultural context. Whether you’re describing a person’s character, a challenging situation, or a difficult decision, knowing the appropriate Bengali word for “tough” will enhance your communication and cultural awareness.