Prejudice Meaning in Bengali

Prejudice is a complex and pervasive social issue that affects individuals and communities worldwide. While it’s a common term in English, its meaning and cultural implications can vary across languages. In Bengali, a language known for its rich vocabulary and nuanced expressions, the concept of prejudice is conveyed through various words and phrases, each carrying its own distinct cultural and linguistic significance. This blog post will delve into the diverse ways to express “prejudice” in Bengali, exploring its harmful effects and providing examples to enhance your understanding.

Prejudice Meaning in Bengali

In Bengali, the concept of “prejudice” can be expressed through several words and phrases, each with its own unique emphasis:

  • পক্ষপাত (Pôkkhôpat) – This is the most common and direct translation of “prejudice.” It refers to an unfavorable opinion or feeling formed beforehand or without knowledge, thought, or reason. It implies a preconceived notion or bias against a particular group or individual based on their race, religion, gender, or other characteristics.
  • কুসংস্কার (Kushôngshar) – This word means “superstition” or “prejudice” and refers to irrational beliefs or practices based on fear or ignorance. It often involves negative stereotypes and discriminatory attitudes towards certain groups.
  • বৈষম্য (Bôishômmo) – This term means “discrimination” and refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people, especially on the grounds of race, age, or sex. It implies a denial of equal rights and opportunities based on prejudice.
  • অন্যায় (Ônnay) – This word means “injustice” or “unfairness” and can be used to describe the harmful effects of prejudice on individuals and society.
  • বিদ্বেষ (Bidbesh) – This term means “hate” or “animosity” and can be used to describe the extreme form of prejudice that leads to hostility and violence.

Prejudice অর্থ কী?

“Prejudice” শব্দটি ইংরেজি থেকে এসেছে, এবং এর বাংলা উচ্চারণ হয় “প্রেজুডিস” (Prejudice)। বাংলায়, এই শব্দটির বিভিন্ন অর্থ রয়েছে, যেমন:

  • পক্ষপাত: কোনো ব্যক্তি বা গোষ্ঠীর প্রতি পূর্বনির্ধারিত ধারণা বা বিদ্বেষপূর্ণ মনোভাব।
  • কুসংস্কার: অযৌক্তিক বিশ্বাস বা অন্ধবিশ্বাস যা কোনো ব্যক্তি বা গোষ্ঠীর প্রতি বৈষম্যমূলক আচরণের দিকে পরিচালিত করে।
  • বৈষম্য: জাতি, ধর্ম, লিঙ্গ, বা অন্যান্য বৈশিষ্ট্যের ভিত্তিতে মানুষের মধ্যে বৈষম্যমূলক আচরণ।
  • অন্যায়: পক্ষপাতের কারণে কারো প্রতি অন্যায় বা অবিচার করা।
  • বিদ্বেষ: কোনো ব্যক্তি বা গোষ্ঠীর প্রতি তীব্র ঘৃণা বা বিদ্বেষ।

Examples

  • তার বর্ণের প্রতি পক্ষপাতের কারণে তাকে চাকরি দেওয়া হয়নি। (Tar bôrṇer proti pôkkhôpater karone take chakri deoa hoy ni.) – He was not given the job due to prejudice against his race.
  • কুসংস্কারের কারণে সমাজে নারীদের প্রতি বৈষম্য করা হয়। (Kushôngsharer karone shomaje narider proti bôishômmo kora hoy.) – Women are discriminated against in society due to prejudice.
  • বিদ্বেষ কোনো সমস্যার সমাধান নয়। (Bidbesh kono shomoshyar shomadhan noy.) – Hate is not the solution to any problem.

Synonyms

  • কু-ধারণা (Ku-dharona) – Misconception, prejudice
  • ভ্রান্ত ধারণা (Bhrāntô dharona) – False notion, prejudice
  • পূর্ব-অনুমান (Purbo-onuman) – Preconceived notion, prejudice
  • বদ্ধমূল ধারণা (Bôddhomul dharona) – Deep-rooted prejudice

Antonyms

  • সমতা (Shomota) – Equality
  • সহনশীলতা (Sôhônôshilta) – Tolerance
  • মুক্তমনা (Muktomona) – Open-mindedness
  • নিরপেক্ষতা (Niropekkhota) – Neutrality

Phrases and Idioms

  • মনকে পক্ষপাত দিয়ে ভরা (Monke pôkkhôpat diye bhora) – To be filled with prejudice
  • অন্যায় বিচার করা (Ônnay bichar kora) – To judge unfairly
  • কুসংস্কারে আচ্ছন্ন হওয়া (Kushôngshare achchhonno howa) – To be blinded by prejudice

Uses

The concept of “prejudice” and its Bengali equivalents are used in various contexts:

  • Social Discussions: Analyzing the causes and consequences of prejudice in society.
  • Legal and Political Discourse: Addressing issues of discrimination and advocating for equality.
  • Education and Awareness: Promoting tolerance and understanding among diverse groups.
  • Literature and Art: Exploring the themes of prejudice and its impact on individuals and communities.

Conclusion

Understanding the nuances of “prejudice” in Bengali can empower individuals to recognize and challenge discriminatory attitudes and behaviors. By using the appropriate words and phrases, you can engage in meaningful conversations about social justice, equality, and the importance of embracing diversity. Whether you’re discussing personal experiences, analyzing historical events, or advocating for a more inclusive society, mastering the language of prejudice in Bengali will undoubtedly enhance your communication and contribute to a more equitable and just world.

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