For Meaning in Bengali

The English word “for” is a versatile preposition and conjunction with a wide range of meanings and applications. This can make it a tricky word for language learners, especially when translating it into other languages. In this blog post, we’ll focus on the meaning of “for” in Bengali. We’ll explore its various translations, provide examples, and delve into synonyms, antonyms, phrases, and idioms that use “for.” By the end of this post, you’ll have a comprehensive understanding of how to use and interpret “for” in a Bengali context.

Table of Contents

Understanding the nuances of “for” in Bengali requires recognizing that there isn’t always a one-to-one translation. The appropriate Bengali equivalent often depends on the context in which “for” is used. Some common Bengali words used to express the meaning of “for” include:

জন্য (jonno): This is the most common and general translation for “for,” indicating purpose, benefit, or reason.
উদ্দেশ্যে (uddesshe): This signifies “for the purpose of” or “with the intention of.”
কারণে (karone): This means “because of” or “due to,” indicating a cause-and-effect relationship.
পক্ষে (pokkhe): This translates to “on behalf of” or “in favor of,” suggesting support or representation.
প্রতি (proti): This can mean “towards,” “for,” or “per,” depending on the context.
হিসেবে (hishebe): This means “as” or “for” when referring to a specific role or function.

The choice of the most suitable Bengali word will always depend on the specific context and the intended meaning.

For অর্থ কি?

ইংরেজি শব্দ “For” (উচ্চারণ: ফর) এর বিভিন্ন অর্থ হতে পারে। এর অর্থ প্রসঙ্গের উপর নির্ভর করে। “For” এর কিছু সাধারণ বাংলা অর্থ হল:

জন্য: এই অর্থটি উদ্দেশ্য, কারণ, বা সুবিধা বোঝাতে ব্যবহৃত হয়। উদাহরণ: “আমি তোমার জন্য এসেছি।” (Ami tomar jonno eshechi.) – I have come for you.
প্রতি: এই অর্থটি প্রতি, দিকে, বা জন্য বোঝাতে ব্যবহৃত হয়। উদাহরণ: “প্রতি কেজি প্রতি ১০ টাকা।” (Proti keji proti 10 taka.) – 10 taka for each kg.
কারণে: এই অর্থটি কারণ বোঝাতে ব্যবহৃত হয়। উদাহরণ: “বৃষ্টির কারণে খেলা বন্ধ।” (Brishtir karone khela bondho.) – The game is stopped for rain.
পক্ষে: এই অর্থটি কারো পক্ষ নেয়া বা সমর্থন করা বোঝাতে ব্যবহৃত হয়। উদাহরণ: “আমি তোমার পক্ষে আছি।” (Ami tomar pokkhe achi.) – I am for you.
হিসেবে: এই অর্থটি কোন নির্দিষ্ট ভূমিকা বা কাজ বোঝাতে ব্যবহৃত হয়। উদাহরণ: “শিক্ষক হিসেবে তিনি দক্ষ।” (Shikkhok hishebe tini dokkho.) – He is skilled for a teacher.

Examples

Let’s look at some examples to illustrate how “for” is used in Bengali with different meanings:

Purpose: “I bought this gift for you.” – “আমি এই উপহারটি তোমার জন্য কিনেছি।” (Ami ei upohar ti tomar jonno kinechi.)
Duration: “I waited for two hours.” – “আমি দুই ঘন্টা ধরে অপেক্ষা করেছি।” (Ami dui ghonta dhore opekkha korechi.)
Reason: “He was punished for his mistake.” – “সে তার ভুলের জন্য শাস্তি পেয়েছিল।” (Se tar bhuler jonno shasti peyechilo.)
Exchange: “I sold my car for 5 lakh taka.” – “আমি আমার গাড়ি ৫ লক্ষ টাকায় বিক্রি করেছি।” (Ami amar gari 5 lakh takay bikri korechi.)
Beneficiary: “This money is for the poor.” – “এই টাকা গরিবদের জন্য।” (Ei taka goribder jonno.)
Destination: “The train for Kolkata is leaving.” – “কলকাতার উদ্দেশ্যে ট্রেনটি ছেড়ে যাচ্ছে।” (Kolkatar uddesshe train ti chere jacche.)
Representation: “He spoke for the entire community.” – “তিনি সমগ্র সম্প্রদায়ের পক্ষে কথা বলেছেন।” (Tini সমগ্র somprodayer pokkhe kotha bolechen.)

Synonyms

While “for” has a broad range of meanings, here are some English synonyms that can be helpful, along with their potential Bengali equivalents:

Because of: কারণে (karone)
Due to: দরুন (dorun)
On behalf of: পক্ষে (pokkhe)
In favor of: সমর্থনে (samarthane)
Intended for: জন্য (jonno)
With the aim of: উদ্দেশ্যে (uddesshe)
In order to: জন্য (jonno)

Antonyms

Antonyms for “for” are less common, as it’s a preposition expressing a positive connection or purpose. However, depending on the context, words expressing opposition or contrast might be considered antonyms.

Against: বিরুদ্ধে (biruddhe)
Opposed to: বিরোধী (birodhi)
Despite: সত্ত্বেও (satteo)

Phrases and Idioms

“For” is used in numerous English phrases and idioms. Here are a few examples and their possible Bengali translations:

For good: চিরতরে (chirotore)
For example: উদাহরণস্বরূপ (udahoronswarup)
For sure: নিশ্চিতভাবে (nishchitbhabe)
For the time being: আপাতত (apapoto)
Take something for granted: কোনো কিছুকে সহজভাবে নেওয়া (Kono kichhuke sohojbhabe neoa)
For God’s Sake: দোহাই তোমার (dohai tomar)
For that matter: সেই দিক দিয়ে (sei dik diye)

Uses

The word “for” in English is incredibly versatile. Its uses extend beyond what we’ve already covered. Here’s a more complete list:

Indicating Purpose: “This tool is for cutting wood.”
Expressing Duration: “He lived in London for five years.”
Showing Reason: “She was praised for her bravery.”
Representing Exchange: “I’ll trade you this book for that one.”
Specifying a Beneficiary: “This donation is for the orphanage.”
Defining a Destination: “The flight for Dhaka is boarding.”
Indicating Support: “Many people are for the new law.”
Showing Suitability: “This dress is perfect for the party.”
Introducing a Topic: “For a start, we need to gather more data.”
Expressing Cause and Effect: “For want of a nail, the shoe was lost.”
Indicating Function: The “key is for the lock.”

Conclusion

As we’ve seen, “for” is a multifaceted word with a wide array of meanings and uses in English. Translating it into Bengali requires careful consideration of the context to choose the most appropriate equivalent. Whether it’s “জন্য” (jonno), “উদ্দেশ্যে” (uddesshe), “কারণে” (karone), “পক্ষে” (pokkhe), or another suitable word, understanding the nuances of “for” in Bengali is essential for accurate and effective communication. This blog post has provided a comprehensive guide to the meaning of “for” in Bengali, equipping you with the knowledge to use and interpret this important word with greater confidence.