The word “patient” has multiple meanings depending on the context. In a medical context, it refers to someone receiving medical care. However, it can also describe a person’s ability to wait calmly or tolerate delays or difficulties without becoming upset or annoyed. In Bengali, both of these concepts are conveyed through different terms, reflecting the language’s rich vocabulary and cultural nuances. This blog post will explore the Bengali translations of “patient” in both its medical and personal attribute senses, along with examples, synonyms, antonyms, related phrases, and their usage in various contexts.
Patient Meaning in Bengali
In Bengali, there are distinct terms for the medical and character-related definitions of “patient”:
- রোগী (Rogi): This term specifically refers to a person who is ill or receiving medical treatment. It is the most common Bengali translation for “patient” in a medical context.
- ধৈর্যশীল (Dhoirjoshilo): This term describes a person’s character trait of being patient, tolerant, or forbearing. It signifies the ability to remain calm and composed in difficult situations or when facing delays.
Patient অর্থ কী?
“Patient” শব্দটির দুটি ভিন্ন অর্থ রয়েছে। চিকিৎসা বিজ্ঞানের পরিপ্রেক্ষিতে, এটি এমন একজন ব্যক্তিকে বোঝায় যিনি অসুস্থ এবং চিকিৎসা সেবা গ্রহণ করছেন। এই অর্থে, বাংলায় “patient” এর অনুবাদ হল “রোগী”।
অন্যদিকে, ব্যক্তিত্বের বৈশিষ্ট্য হিসেবে, “patient” ধৈর্য, সহনশীলতা এবং অধ্যবসায়কে বোঝায়। এই অর্থে, বাংলায় “patient” এর অনুবাদ হল “ধৈর্যশীল”।
Examples
- ডাক্তার রোগীর সাথে কথা বলছেন। (Daktar rogir shathe kotha bolchhen.) – The doctor is talking to the patient.
- সে একজন খুব ধৈর্যশীল মানুষ। (She ekjon khub dhoirjoshilo manush.) – He is a very patient person.
- এই কাজটি সম্পন্ন করতে আপনাকে ধৈর্যশীল হতে হবে। (Ei kajti shomponno korte apnake dhoirjoshilo hote hobe.) – You need to be patient to complete this task.
Synonyms (for the character trait)
- সহিষ্ণু (Shohishnu): Tolerant, forbearing
- অধ্যবসায়ী (Oddhobashayi): Persistent, persevering
- শান্ত (Shanto): Calm, composed
- সহনশীল (Shohonshil): Patient, tolerant
Antonyms (for the character trait)
- অধৈর্য (Odhoirjo): Impatient
- অস্থির (Osthir): Restless
- ক্ষিপ্ত (Khipto): Irritable, short-tempered
Phrases and Idioms
- রোগীর যত্ন নেওয়া (Rogir jotno neoa) – To take care of a patient
- ধৈর্যের ফল মিষ্টি (Dhoirjer fol mishti) – Patience bears sweet fruit
Uses
The term “patient” (and its Bengali equivalents) is used in various contexts:
- Medical Settings: To refer to individuals seeking or receiving medical care.
- Personal Development: To discuss the importance of patience as a virtue.
- Everyday Conversations: To describe someone’s temperament or behavior in challenging situations.
- Parenting and Education: To teach children the value of patience and perseverance.
Conclusion
Understanding the dual meanings of “patient” in Bengali enriches our understanding of the language and its cultural context. Whether referring to someone receiving medical care or describing a personal attribute, the appropriate Bengali term conveys the intended meaning accurately and respectfully.