Learning a new language often involves grappling with nuances and finding the right words to express yourself accurately. Translating individual words is a good starting point, but true understanding comes from grasping the meaning behind those words in different contexts. This is particularly true when dealing with a rich and expressive language like Bengali. Today, we will delve into the English word “retain” and explore its various meanings and how those meanings translate and are used in Bengali. Our focus keyword throughout this post is “Retain Meaning in Bengali.” Understanding the core meaning of “retain” and its Bengali equivalents will empower you to use this word effectively in both English and Bengali conversations and writing.
Retain Meaning in Bengali
The word “retain” carries the core idea of keeping or holding onto something, whether it’s physical, mental, or abstract. When considering “Retain Meaning in Bengali,” we are looking for Bengali words that encapsulate this idea of preserving, maintaining, or continuing to possess something.
There are several Bengali words that can convey the meaning of “retain,” depending on the specific context. Some of the most common ones are:
- ধরে রাখা (dhore rakha): This literally translates to “to hold and keep” and is a versatile phrase that can be used in many contexts where “retain” is used in English.
- বজায় রাখা (bojay rakha): This means “to maintain” or “to uphold” and is often used for retaining abstract things like order, status, or traditions.
- সংরক্ষণ করা (songrokkhon kora): This means “to preserve” or “to conserve” and is typically used for retaining things that might be lost or damaged.
- মনে রাখা (mone rakha): This means “to remember” or “to keep in mind” and is used for retaining information or memories.
- রাখা (rakha): This simply means “to keep” and can be used in various situations to express the idea of retaining something.
Choosing the appropriate Bengali equivalent for “retain” depends on the specific context and the nature of what is being retained. Understanding these nuances is key to mastering “Retain Meaning in Bengali.”
Retain অর্থ কি?
“Retain” শব্দটির অর্থ হলো “ধরে রাখা,” “বজায় রাখা,” “সংরক্ষণ করা” বা “মনে রাখা”। ইংরেজি “রিটেইন” (retain) শব্দটি বিভিন্ন অর্থে ব্যবহৃত হতে পারে। এর মূল অর্থ হল কোনও কিছুকে নিজের কাছে রাখা, ত্যাগ না করা, হারিয়ে যেতে না দেওয়া।
উদাহরণস্বরূপ, আপনি যদি বলেন, “He retained his composure,” এর অর্থ হবে “তিনি তার ধীরস্থির ভাব বজায় রেখেছিলেন।” আবার, “The soil retains moisture” বললে বোঝাবে “মাটি আর্দ্রতা ধরে রাখে।”
“Retain” শব্দটি কোনও বস্তু, তথ্য, অনুভূতি, স্মৃতি, অভ্যাস, অধিকার, পদ, মান-সম্মান, ইত্যাদি ধরে রাখার ক্ষেত্রে ব্যবহৃত হতে পারে।
Examples
Let’s look at some examples to see how “retain” and its Bengali equivalents are used in sentences:
- English: The old house retained its charm. Bengali: পুরোনো বাড়িটি তার সৌন্দর্য ধরে রেখেছিল। (Purono bariti tar soundorjo dhore rekhechilo.)
- English: She retained control of the company. Bengali: তিনি কোম্পানির নিয়ন্ত্রণ বজায় রেখেছিলেন। (Tini companyr niyontron bojay rekhechilen.)
- English: It’s important to retain a sense of humor. Bengali: হাস্যরসবোধ বজায় রাখা গুরুত্বপূর্ণ। (Hasyrashbodh bojay rakha guruttopurno.)
- English: Please retain this document for your records. Bengali: অনুগ্রহ করে আপনার রেকর্ডের জন্য এই নথিটি সংরক্ষণ করুন। (Onugroho kore apnar record er jonno ei nothi ti songrokkhon korun.)
- English: Try to retain what you have learned. Bengali: আপনি যা শিখেছেন তা মনে রাখার চেষ্টা করুন। (Apni ja shikhechen ta mone rakhar chesta korun.)
These examples demonstrate how different Bengali words are used to accurately convey “Retain Meaning in Bengali,” depending on the context.
Synonyms
Understanding synonyms can help broaden your vocabulary and grasp the nuances of a word. Here are some English synonyms for “retain”:
- Keep
- Hold
- Preserve
- Maintain
- Conserve
- Remember
- Withhold
- Employ (in the sense of retaining a lawyer)
Each of these synonyms carries a slightly different shade of meaning, and their Bengali equivalents would also vary accordingly. This further emphasizes the importance of understanding the full spectrum of “Retain Meaning in Bengali.”
Antonyms
Antonyms, or opposites, can also help clarify the meaning of a word. Here are some antonyms for “retain”:
Understanding the antonyms helps reinforce the core concept of holding onto something that “retain” implies.
Phrases and Idioms
“Retain” appears in various phrases and idioms in English. Learning these can enrich your understanding and usage of the word:
- Retain one’s composure: To remain calm and controlled. The Bengali equivalent would be something like “ধৈর্য ধরে রাখা” (dhoirjo dhore rakha) or “শান্ত থাকা” (shanto thaka).
- Retain counsel/a lawyer: To hire a lawyer. In Bengali, this would translate to “আইনজীবী নিয়োগ করা” (আইনজীবি নিয়োগ করা) (ainjibi niyog kora).
- Retain water: For a substance to absorb and hold water. This is often used in the context of soil or other materials. The Bengali phrase would be “জল ধরে রাখা” (jol dhore rakha).
These phrases provide further context and practical applications for understanding “Retain Meaning in Bengali.”
Uses
The word “retain” is used across various fields and contexts, including:
- Law: Retaining a lawyer, retaining rights, retaining documents.
- Business: Retaining customers, retaining employees, retaining market share.
- Science: Retaining heat, retaining moisture, retaining nutrients.
- Memory and Learning: Retaining information, retaining knowledge, retaining skills.
- Everyday Life: Retaining receipts, retaining friendships, retaining a sense of identity.
Understanding the diverse uses of “retain” highlights its importance in both English and Bengali. Being able to accurately translate and use these variations are key to mastering “Retain Meaning in Bengali.”
Conclusion
“Retain” is a versatile English word with a range of meanings centered around the idea of keeping or holding onto something. “Retain Meaning in Bengali” involves understanding these various meanings and choosing the appropriate Bengali equivalent based on the context. Whether it’s ধরে রাখা (dhore rakha), বজায় রাখা (bojay rakha), সংরক্ষণ করা (songrokkhon kora), or মনে রাখা (mone rakha), each word carries a specific nuance that adds depth to your understanding of the language. By exploring examples, synonyms, antonyms, phrases, and uses, we have gained a comprehensive understanding of “retain” and its significance in both English and Bengali communication. This exploration empowers you to use “retain” and its Bengali counterparts effectively and accurately, enhancing your language skills and cross-cultural understanding.