Language is a fascinating tapestry woven with threads of diverse cultures and histories. One of the most intriguing aspects of language is how words can carry such varied nuances and meanings across different tongues. Today, we’ll delve into the English word “ugly” and explore its meaning in Bengali, a language spoken by millions across the globe. Understanding the equivalent of “ugly” in Bengali not only expands our vocabulary but also provides a window into how different cultures perceive and express the concept of unattractiveness. This blog post, with a focus keyword of “Ugly Meaning in Bengali”, will analyze its meaning and its usage in sentences. By the end of this post, we shall know more about this word.
Ugly Meaning in Bengali
The most common and direct translation of “ugly” in Bengali is কুৎসিত (kutsit). This word carries a similar weight and connotation as “ugly” in English, signifying something that is displeasing to the eye or aesthetically unappealing. Another word that is commonly used to describe “Ugly” is অসুন্দর ( অসুন্দর ). The word অসুন্দর is a combination of two words: অ (ô), which means ‘not,’ and সুন্দর (shundor), which means ‘beautiful’. Therefore, together, they mean ‘not beautiful’. The words কুৎসিত (kutsit) and অসুন্দর ( অসুন্দর ) can be used for people, objects, scenery, or even abstract concepts like ideas or situations. Besides these words, there are a few other Bengali words that can convey a sense of ugliness, depending on the context. Some examples include বিশ্রী (bishri), meaning “unpleasant” or “disgusting,” and কদাকার (kodakar), meaning “deformed” or “misshapen.”
Ugly অর্থ কি?
এই সেকশনে, আমরা “Ugly” শব্দটির অর্থ বাংলায় আলোচনা করবো।
Ugly (উচ্চারণ: আগলি) একটি ইংরেজি শব্দ যার অর্থ কুৎসিত, কদর্য, অথবা অসুন্দর। এই শব্দটি সাধারণত কোনও ব্যক্তি, বস্তু, দৃশ্য, অথবা ধারণাকে বর্ণনা করতে ব্যবহৃত হয় যা দেখতে বা অনুভব করতে অপ্রীতিকর।
উদাহরণস্বরূপ:
- ব্যক্তি: “She is not ugly, but she is not beautiful either.” (তিনি কুৎসিত নন, তবে তিনি সুন্দরীও নন।)
- বস্তু: “The old house was really ugly.” (পুরানো বাড়িটি সত্যিই কুৎসিত ছিল।)
- দৃশ্য: “The garbage dump was an ugly sight.” (আবর্জনার স্তূপটি একটি কুৎসিত দৃশ্য ছিল।)
- ধারণা: “His ideas about women were truly ugly.” (নারীদের সম্পর্কে তার ধারণাগুলি সত্যিই কুৎসিত ছিল।)
“Ugly” শব্দটি কেবল বাহ্যিক সৌন্দর্যকেই বোঝায় না, এটি অভ্যন্তরীণ গুণাবলীকেও নির্দেশ করতে পারে। যেমন, কোনও ব্যক্তির আচরণ যদি নিষ্ঠুর বা ঘৃণ্য হয়, তাকেও “Ugly” বলা যেতে পারে।
Examples
Let’s see some examples of how “ugly” and its Bengali equivalents are used in sentences:
- English: The abandoned building was an ugly sight. Bengali: পরিত্যক্ত ভবনটি একটি কুৎসিত (kutsit) দৃশ্য ছিল। (Poritokto bhobonti ekti kutsit drishyo chilo.)
- English: He had an ugly scar on his face. Bengali: তার মুখে একটি অসুন্দর ( অসুম্দর ) দাগ ছিল। (Tar mukhe ekti osundor dag chilo.)
- English: The situation turned ugly when the two men started fighting. Bengali: পরিস্থিতি বিশ্রী (bishri) হয়ে ওঠে যখন দুজন লোক ঝগড়া শুরু করে। (Poristhiti bishri hoye othe jokhon dujon lok jhogra shuru kore.)
- English: He was a kind person trapped in an ugly body. Bengali: তিনি একটি কদাকার (kodakar) শরীরে আটকে থাকা একজন দয়ালু ব্যক্তি ছিলেন। (Tini ekti kodakar shorire atke thaka ekjon doyalu byakti chilen.)
Synonyms
Knowing synonyms helps to broaden our vocabulary and express ourselves with more precision. Here are some synonyms for “ugly” in English, along with their Bengali counterparts:
- Unattractive: অসুন্দর (osundor), অপরূপ (oporup)
- Unsightly: বিশ্রী (bishri), কুদৃশ্য (kudrishyo)
- Hideous: ভয়ানক (bhoyanok), বীভৎস (bibhotso)
- Repulsive: ঘৃণ্য (ggrinno), বিতৃষ্ণাজনক (bitrishnajonok)
- Monstrous: দানবীয় (danobiyo), বীভৎস (bibhotso)
Antonyms
Antonyms, or words with opposite meanings, are just as important as synonyms. Here are some antonyms for “ugly”:
- Beautiful: সুন্দর (shundor)
- Attractive: আকর্ষণীয় (akorshoniyo)
- Pretty: মনোরম (monorom), সুন্দর (shundor)
- Handsome: সুদর্শন (shudorshon)
- Pleasing: মনোরম (monorom), আনন্দদায়ক (anondodayok)
Grammar
In English, “ugly” is primarily used as an adjective, modifying nouns. For example, “an ugly dog,” “an ugly situation.” It can also be used as an adverb in certain contexts, though this is less common. For instance, “He behaved ugly towards her.”
In Bengali, কুৎসিত (kutsit), অসুন্দর ( অসুন্দর ) and other related words also function primarily as adjectives. They are placed before the noun they modify, just like in English. For example:
- কুৎসিত (kutsit) বাড়ি (bari) – ugly house
- অসুন্দর ( অসুন্দর ) মানুষ (manush) – ugly person
- বিশ্রী (bishri) আবহাওয়া (abohawa) – ugly weather
Uses
“Ugly” and its Bengali translations can be used in a wide range of contexts, from describing physical appearances to expressing disapproval of actions or ideas. Here are a few more examples of how these words are used:
- Describing physical appearance: “The ugly duckling turned into a beautiful swan.” (কুৎসিত হাঁসের বাচ্চাটি একটি সুন্দর রাজহাঁসে পরিণত হয়েছিল। – Kutsit hansher bachcha-ti ekti sundor rajhanshe porinoto hoyechilo.)
- Expressing disapproval: “His ugly behavior towards his employees was unacceptable.” (কর্মচারীদের প্রতি তার কদর্য আচরণ অগ্রহণযোগ্য ছিল। – Kormocharider proti tar kodarja achoron ogrohonjoggo chilo.)
- Describing a difficult situation: “The negotiations turned ugly.” (আলোচনা কদর্য মোড় নেয়। – Alochona kodarja mor ney.)
- In literature and art: Artists and writers often use the concept of “ugliness” to evoke emotions, create contrast, or make a statement. The use of কুৎসিত and other similar words is common in Bengali literature to achieve similar effects.
Conclusion
Understanding the meaning of “ugly” in Bengali, specifically কুৎসিত (kutsit) and অসুন্দর ( অসুন্দর ), is more than just learning a new word. It’s about appreciating the subtle differences in how languages express similar concepts. It’s about recognizing that beauty and ugliness are not just visual qualities but can also be used to describe character, actions, and situations. By delving into the nuances of words like “ugly” and their translations, we gain a deeper appreciation for the richness and diversity of human language. I hope this blog post on the topic “Ugly Meaning in Bengali” has been helpful and informative.