The word “through” is a versatile preposition with multiple meanings, ranging from indicating movement in one side and out of the other, to signifying completion or duration. In Bengali, this concept is expressed through various terms and phrases, each capturing different nuances of “through’s” diverse applications. This blog post will delve into the Bengali translations of “through,” explore synonyms, antonyms, related phrases, and their usage in different contexts.
Through Meaning in Bengali
Bengali doesn’t have a single direct equivalent for “through,” but there are several ways to express its different meanings:
- মধ্য দিয়ে (moddho diye): This phrase translates to “through the middle” or “by way of.” It indicates movement from one side to the other or passage through an opening or space.
- সম্পূর্ণ (shompurno): This term means “complete” or “finished.” It signifies the completion of a task or process.
- ধরে (dhore): This word means “throughout” or “during.” It indicates the duration of an event or action.
- সাহায্যে (sahajje): This term means “by means of” or “through the help of.” It indicates the instrument or agent used to accomplish something.
Through অর্থ কী?
“Through” একটি ইংরেজি শব্দ যার বাংলায় একক কোনো সরাসরি অনুবাদ নেই। এটি একটি preposition হিসেবে ব্যবহৃত হয় এবং এর অর্থ প্রসঙ্গের উপর নির্ভর করে বিভিন্ন হতে পারে। কোনো কিছুর মধ্য দিয়ে অতিক্রম করা, কোনো কাজ সম্পন্ন করা, কোনো সময়কাল ধরে অথবা কোনো মাধ্যমের সাহায্যে- এই সব অর্থেই “through” ব্যবহার করা যেতে পারে।
Examples
- সে জানালা দিয়ে ঘরে ঢুকল। (She janala diye ghore dhuklo.) – He/She entered the room through the window.
- আমি কাজটা সম্পূর্ণ করেছি। (Ami kajta shompurno korechhi.) – I am through with the work.
- সারা রাত ধরে বৃষ্টি হয়েছে। (Shara rat dhore brishti hoyeche.) – It rained through the night.
- তার সাহায্যে আমি এই সমস্যার সমাধান করতে পেরেছি। (Tar sahajje ami ei shomoshshar shomadhan korte perechhi.) – I was able to solve this problem through his help.
Synonyms
- দিয়ে (diye): Through, via
- মাধ্যমে (maddhome): By means of, through
- পার (par): Across, through
- সম্পন্ন (shomponno): Completed, finished
Antonyms
- বন্ধ (bondho): Closed, blocked (when used in the context of passage)
- অসম্পূর্ণ (oshompurno): Incomplete, unfinished
Phrases and Idioms
- সুরঙ্গপথ দিয়ে (shurongopoth diye): Through the tunnel
- দুঃখের মধ্য দিয়ে (dukkher moddho diye): Through hardships
- সময়ের সাথে সাথে (shomoyer shathe shathe): Through time
Uses
- Movement: To indicate motion from one side to the other or across something.
- Completion: To signify the end or conclusion of a task or process.
- Duration: To indicate the time period during which something happens.
- Means: To express the instrument or method used to accomplish something.
Conclusion
Understanding the diverse meanings and applications of “through” in Bengali is essential for effective communication and a nuanced understanding of the language. Whether you are describing movement, completion, duration, or means, the appropriate Bengali term will ensure clarity and accuracy in your expression.