In the realm of language learning, understanding the nuances of a single word can unlock a broader comprehension of a language. This is particularly true when delving into the complexities of Bengali, a language rich in history and cultural significance. One fundamental concept in mathematics and everyday life is subtraction. This article will explore the meaning of “subtract” in Bengali, diving into its pronunciation, usage, grammatical forms, and related phrases. By focusing on the keyword “Subtract Meaning in Bengali,” we aim to provide a comprehensive understanding of this concept for learners of all levels.
Subtract Meaning in Bengali
“Subtract” in Bengali is primarily translated as “বিয়োগ করা” (biẏōg karā). This phrase encapsulates the action of taking away one quantity from another. The word “বিয়োগ” (biẏōg) itself represents the concept of subtraction, while “করা” (karā) is a verb meaning “to do” or “to perform.” Therefore, “বিয়োগ করা” (biẏōg karā) literally translates to “to do subtraction” or “to perform subtraction.” This phrase is widely understood and used across all dialects of Bengali.
Subtract অর্থ কি?
Subtract শব্দটির বাংলা অর্থ হলো বিয়োগ করা (biẏōg karā)। Subtract শব্দটির বাংলায় উচ্চারণ হলো সাবট্র্যাক্ট (sābṭrækṭ) । এই শব্দটি গাণিতিক ক্ষেত্রে একটি সংখ্যা থেকে অন্য সংখ্যা বাদ দেওয়া বোঝাতে ব্যবহৃত হয়। এছাড়াও, এটি কোন কিছু থেকে কোন অংশ বাদ দেওয়া বা হ্রাস করা অর্থেও ব্যবহৃত হতে পারে।
উদাহরণস্বরূপ, যদি আপনার কাছে 10টি আপেল থাকে এবং আপনি 3টি আপেল খেয়ে ফেলেন, তাহলে আপনার কাছে 7টি আপেল বাকি থাকবে। এই প্রক্রিয়াটিকে আমরা “বিয়োগ” (biẏōg) বলব, যেখানে 10 থেকে 3 বিয়োগ করা হয়েছে।
Examples
Let’s explore some examples to solidify our understanding of “Subtract Meaning in Bengali”:
- Mathematical Example:
- English: Subtract 5 from 10.
- Bengali: 10 থেকে 5 বিয়োগ করো (10 theke 5 biẏōg karō).
- Real-life Example:
- English: I need to subtract the expenses from my income.
- Bengali: আমার আয় থেকে ব্যয় বিয়োগ করতে হবে (āmār āẏ theke bæẏ biẏōg karte habē).
- Figurative Example:
- English: Subtract the negativity from your life.
- Bengali: তোমার জীবন থেকে নেতিবাচকতা বিয়োগ করো (tōmār jībana thēke nētibācakatā biẏōg karō).
These examples showcase the versatility of the term and how “Subtract Meaning in Bengali” can be applied in various contexts.
Synonyms
While “বিয়োগ করা” (biẏōg karā) is the most common and direct translation of “subtract,” there are other words and phrases in Bengali that convey a similar meaning. These synonyms can offer a more nuanced understanding of subtraction:
- বাদ দেওয়া (bād dēōẏā): This phrase means “to omit” or “to exclude.” It can be used interchangeably with “বিয়োগ করা” (biẏōg karā) in many contexts.
- কমানো (kamānō): This word means “to reduce” or “to decrease.” It implies a subtraction process resulting in a smaller quantity.
- হ্রাস করা (hrās karā): Similar to “কমানো” (kamānō), this phrase means “to reduce” or “to lessen.”
- অপসারণ করা (apasāraṇ karā): This phrase is more formal and means “to remove” or “to eliminate.”
Understanding these synonyms allows for a more flexible and accurate use of the concept of subtraction in Bengali.
Antonyms
Just as understanding synonyms enhances comprehension, exploring antonyms provides a contrasting perspective. The primary antonym of “subtract” in Bengali is:
- যোগ করা (jōg karā): This phrase means “to add.” It represents the opposite mathematical operation of subtraction.
- বাড়ানো (bāṛānō): This word means “to increase” or “to augment.” It signifies the opposite action of reducing or subtracting.
These antonyms help solidify the understanding of “Subtract Meaning in Bengali” by highlighting its contrasting concepts.
Grammar
The word “subtract” is a verb, and its Bengali counterpart “বিয়োগ করা” (biẏōg karā) also functions as a verb. Let’s explore some grammatical aspects of “subtract”:
- Forms:
- Base form: Subtract
- Past tense: Subtracted
- Past participle: Subtracted
- Present participle: Subtracting
- Third person singular simple present: Subtracts
- Inflections:
- The Bengali verb phrase “বিয়োগ করা” (biẏōg karā) will conjugate in the following way:
- আমি বিয়োগ করি (āmi biẏōg kari) – I subtract
- তুমি বিয়োগ করো (tumi biẏōg karō) – You subtract
- সে বিয়োগ করে (se biẏōg karē) – He/She subtracts
- আমরা বিয়োগ করি (āmra biẏōg kari) – We subtract
- তোমরা বিয়োগ করো (tōmra biẏōg karō) – You (plural) subtract
- তারা বিয়োগ করে (tāra biẏōg karē) – They subtract
- The verb “করা” (karā) conjugates based on tense and pronoun, while “বিয়োগ” (biẏōg) remains unchanged.
- The Bengali verb phrase “বিয়োগ করা” (biẏōg karā) will conjugate in the following way:
Understanding these grammatical forms is crucial for using “Subtract Meaning in Bengali” correctly in sentences.
Uses
The concept of subtraction, as represented by “Subtract Meaning in Bengali,” is used in various contexts, including:
- Mathematics: This is the most obvious and fundamental use, covering basic arithmetic to complex calculations.
- Finance: Subtracting expenses from income, calculating discounts, and determining profits.
- Daily Life: Subtracting ingredients while cooking, calculating remaining time, or determining the change after a purchase.
- Figurative Language: Subtracting negativity, subtracting distractions, or subtracting problems from a situation.
These examples demonstrate the wide range of applications for “Subtract Meaning in Bengali” in both practical and abstract scenarios.
Related Phrases
Several phrases in Bengali incorporate the concept of subtraction or are closely related to “Subtract Meaning in Bengali”:
- বিয়োগফল (biẏōgphal): This word means “difference” or “result of subtraction.”
- বাকি (bāki): This word means “remaining” or “left over,” often used after a subtraction operation.
- বাদবাকী (bādbāki): This means remainder.
- কম বেশি (kam beshi): This phrase translates to “more or less” and often involves an implicit understanding of subtraction when determining the difference.
Conclusion
In conclusion, understanding “Subtract Meaning in Bengali” as “বিয়োগ করা” (biẏōg karā) is crucial for anyone learning the language. This article has explored the meaning, pronunciation, examples, synonyms, antonyms, grammatical forms, and uses of this important concept. By mastering “Subtract Meaning in Bengali,” learners can confidently navigate mathematical problems, everyday conversations, and even delve into the figurative uses of subtraction in the rich tapestry of the Bengali language. This comprehensive guide serves as a valuable resource for anyone seeking to expand their Bengali vocabulary and comprehension.