The English language is vast and complex, and for those learning it as a second language, understanding the nuances of vocabulary can be a significant challenge. One word that might cause confusion is “terminate.” This article will explore the meaning of “terminate” in Bengali, providing a comprehensive guide with examples, synonyms, antonyms, grammatical insights, and related phrases. The primary focus will be on bridging the gap between English and Bengali, making it easier for Bengali speakers to grasp the full meaning of “terminate.”
Terminate Meaning in Bengali
“Terminate” has several meanings in English, and therefore, several translations in Bengali depending on the context. The most common translations include:
- শেষ করা (shesh kora): This translates to “to finish” or “to end” and is a very common and general translation.
- বন্ধ করা (bondho kora): This means “to close” or “to stop” and is used when something is being brought to a halt.
- বাতিল করা (batil kora): This translates to “to cancel” or “to abolish” and is applicable when a contract or agreement is terminated.
- সমাপ্ত করা (shomapto kora): This means “to complete” or “to conclude” and is often used in a formal context.
- বরখাস্ত করা (borkhasto kora): This means “to dismiss” or “to fire” and is used specifically in the context of employment.
- হত্যা করা (hotta kora): In a very specific and often negative context, terminate can mean “to kill” or “to assassinate.” However, this usage is less common in everyday conversation.
Terminate অর্থ কি?
Terminate শব্দটির অর্থ হল শেষ করা, সমাপ্ত করা, বন্ধ করা, বাতিল করা, বা বরখাস্ত করা।
Terminate শব্দটির বাংলায় উচ্চারণ হল টার্মিনেট।
“Terminate” শব্দটি বিভিন্ন প্রেক্ষাপটে বিভিন্ন অর্থ বহন করতে পারে।
- চুক্তির ক্ষেত্রে, “Terminate” বলতে চুক্তি বাতিল করা বোঝায়।
- কর্মসংস্থানের ক্ষেত্রে, “Terminate” বলতে বরখাস্ত করা বোঝায়।
- সাধারণভাবে, “Terminate” বলতে কোনো কিছু শেষ করা বা বন্ধ করা বোঝায়।
“Terminate” শব্দটি ইংরেজি ভাষা থেকে এসেছে এবং এর মূল অর্থ হল “সীমা নির্ধারণ করা” বা “শেষ প্রান্তে পৌঁছানো”।
Examples
To further clarify the meaning, let’s look at some examples of how “terminate” is used in a sentence and its corresponding Bengali translation:
- English: The company decided to terminate his employment. Bengali: কোম্পানি তার চাকরি বরখাস্ত করার সিদ্ধান্ত নিয়েছে। (Kompani tar chakri borkhasto korar shiddhanto niyeche.)
- English: We need to terminate this contract immediately. Bengali: আমাদের অবিলম্বে এই চুক্তিটি বাতিল করতে হবে। (Amader obিলম্বে ei chukti ti batil korte hobe.)
- English: The project was terminated due to lack of funding. Bengali: তহবিলের অভাবে প্রকল্পটি বন্ধ করা হয়েছিল। (Tohobiler obhabe prokolpo ti bondho kora hoyechilo.)
- English: Let’s terminate this discussion and move on. Bengali: আসুন এই আলোচনা শেষ করি এবং এগিয়ে যাই। (Ashun ei alochona shesh kori ebong egiye jai.)
- English: The assassin was hired to terminate the target. Bengali: হত্যাকারীকে লক্ষ্যবস্তুকে হত্যা করার জন্য ভাড়া করা হয়েছিল। (Hottakarike lokkhobostuke hotta korar jonno bhara kora hoyechilo.)
Synonyms
Understanding synonyms can provide a richer understanding of a word’s meaning. Here are some synonyms for “terminate” along with their Bengali translations:
- End (শেষ করা – shesh kora): A very general synonym for terminate, similar to the most common Bengali translation.
- Finish (সমাপ্ত করা – shomapto kora): Also a common synonym, close to the formal Bengali translation.
- Conclude (সমাপ্ত করা – shomapto kora): Similar to finish, often used in formal contexts.
- Stop (বন্ধ করা – bondho kora): Implies bringing something to a halt.
- Cease (বন্ধ করা – bondho kora): Similar to stop, suggesting the ending of an action or process.
- Cancel (বাতিল করা – batil kora): Often used in the context of contracts or agreements.
- Abolish (বাতিল করা – batil kora): Suggests a formal or official ending.
- Dismiss (বরখাস্ত করা – borkhasto kora): Specifically used in employment contexts.
- Discontinue (বন্ধ করা – bondho kora): Similar to stop or cease.
Antonyms
Antonyms, or opposites, also provide valuable context. Here are some antonyms of “terminate” and their Bengali equivalents:
- Begin (শুরু করা – shuru kora): The direct opposite of terminate in most contexts.
- Start (শুরু করা – shuru kora): Similar to begin, indicating the commencement of something.
- Initiate (শুরু করা – shuru kora): A more formal way of saying “start.”
- Commence (শুরু করা – shuru kora): Similar to initiate, often used in official settings.
- Continue (চালিয়ে যাওয়া – chaliye jawa): The opposite of stopping or ending something.
- Maintain (বজায় রাখা – bojay rakha): Implies keeping something going, the opposite of terminating it.
- Hire (নিয়োগ করা – niyog kora): The opposite of dismissing someone from employment.
- Establish (প্রতিষ্ঠা করা – protishtha kora): The opposite of abolishing something.
Grammar
“Terminate” is a verb, meaning it’s an action word. Here are some of its grammatical forms:
- Base Form: Terminate
- Past Simple: Terminated
- Past Participle: Terminated
- Present Participle: Terminating
- Third-person singular simple present: Terminates
- Infinitive: to terminate
Inflections:
- Terminated: Used for both the past simple and past participle.
- Terminating: Used for the present participle.
Other grammatical terms:
- Transitive Verb: “Terminate” usually requires a direct object. For example, “terminate the contract” (contract is the direct object).
- Regular Verb: It follows the standard pattern of adding “-ed” for the past tense and past participle.
Uses
“Terminate” is used in a variety of contexts, including:
- Legal: Terminating contracts, agreements, or partnerships.
- Employment: Terminating someone’s employment (firing or dismissing).
- Technology: Terminating a process or program.
- Projects: Terminating a project due to various reasons like lack of funding or failure to meet objectives.
- Medical: In a specific, less common context, it can relate to ending a pregnancy (abortion), although other terms are typically preferred.
- General: Ending a conversation, relationship, or any other process.
Related Phrases
Here are some phrases related to “terminate” and their Bengali translations:
- Termination of contract (চুক্তির অবসান – chuktir oboshan): This refers to the ending of a contract.
- Termination of employment (চাকরি থেকে বরখাস্ত – chakri theke borkhasto): This refers to the ending of someone’s job.
- Termination clause (সমাপ্তি ধারা – shomapti dhara): A section in a contract that outlines the conditions under which the contract can be terminated.
- Termination notice (বরখাস্তের বিজ্ঞপ্তি – borkhaster biggopti): A formal notification informing someone that their employment is being terminated.
- Early termination (অকাল পরিসমাপ্তি – okol porishomapti): Ending something before its scheduled end time.
Conclusion
Understanding the meaning of “terminate” in Bengali is crucial for effective communication between English and Bengali speakers. This article has provided a thorough examination of the word, including its various translations, examples, synonyms, antonyms, grammatical forms, uses, and related phrases. By exploring these aspects, Bengali speakers can confidently use and comprehend the word “terminate” in different contexts. Remember that context is key when translating “terminate,” as the appropriate Bengali equivalent will depend on the specific situation. This guide serves as a valuable resource for anyone seeking to enhance their understanding of this important English word and its Bengali counterparts.