The English language is replete with words that carry nuanced meanings, and “bestow” is one such word. Understanding its meaning and how it translates into other languages, like Bengali, can enrich our communication and appreciation for linguistic diversity. This article will delve into the meaning of “bestow,” explore its Bengali equivalent, and provide context through examples, synonyms, antonyms, grammatical forms, and related phrases. By the end, you will have a comprehensive understanding of “bestow meaning in Bengali.”
Bestow Meaning in Bengali
The core meaning of “bestow” is to present something as a gift or an honor. It implies a formal or ceremonial act of giving, often from a superior to an inferior or as a recognition of merit or achievement. When we translate this into Bengali, we look for words that capture this sense of formal presentation and the implied honor associated with the act.
Bestow অর্থ কি?
Bestow শব্দটির অর্থ হলো “প্রদান করা,” “অর্পণ করা,” “দান করা.” Bestow শব্দটি একটি formal শব্দ, যা সাধারণত কোনো মূল্যবান বস্তু, সম্মান, উপাধি, আশীর্বাদ, ইত্যাদি দেওয়ার ক্ষেত্রে ব্যবহৃত হয়।
Bestow শব্দটির উচ্চারণ হলো বিস্টো (বি-স্টো) ।
Examples
To better understand the “bestow meaning in Bengali,” let’s look at some examples:
- English: The Queen bestowed a knighthood upon the brave soldier.
- Bengali: রানী সাহসী সৈনিককে নাইট উপাধিতে ভূষিত করেছিলেন। (Here, “ভূষিত করেছিলেন” best captures the sense of formally bestowing an honor.)
- English: The university bestowed an honorary degree on the distinguished alumnus.
- Bengali: বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় বিশিষ্ট প্রাক্তন ছাত্রকে সম্মানসূচক ডিগ্রি প্রদান করেছিল। (Here, “প্রদান করেছিল” implies a formal act of giving the degree.)
- English: Nature has bestowed upon us the gift of life.
- Bengali: প্রকৃতি আমাদের জীবনের উপহার দান করেছেন। (“দান করেছেন” highlights the preciousness of the gift.)
- English: May God bestow his blessings upon you.
- Bengali: ঈশ্বর আপনার উপর তাঁর আশীর্বাদ বর্ষিত করুন। (“বর্ষিত করুন” is a more formal and poetic way of saying “give blessings”.)
These examples demonstrate how different Bengali words can be used to convey the meaning of “bestow” depending on the specific context.
Synonyms
Exploring synonyms can further clarify the “bestow meaning in Bengali.” Some English synonyms for “bestow” include:
- Grant: This implies giving something formally or legally.
- Confer: Similar to “bestow,” it suggests a formal presentation of an honor or title.
- Bengali Equivalent: অর্পণ করা (ôrpon kôra)
- Present: A more general term for giving something.
- Bengali Equivalent: উপহার দেওয়া (upohar dewa)
- Award: This is used when giving something as a prize or recognition.
- Bengali Equivalent: পুরস্কার দেওয়া (purushkar dewa)
- Give: The most general term for transferring possession of something.
- Bengali Equivalent: দেওয়া (dewa)
- Donate: Specifically for giving to a charity or cause.
- Bengali Equivalent: দান করা (dan kôra)
Antonyms
Antonyms provide contrasting meanings, helping us understand what “bestow” is not. Some antonyms for “bestow” include:
- Withhold: To refuse to give something.
- Bengali Equivalent: আটক রাখা (aatke rakha), না দেওয়া (na dewa)
- Deprive: To take something away from someone.
- Bengali Equivalent: বঞ্চিত করা (bonchito kôra)
- Retain: To keep something instead of giving it away.
- Bengali Equivalent: ধরে রাখা (dhore rakha)
- Take: To get possession of something.
- Bengali Equivalent: নেওয়া (neoa)
- Receive: To be given something.
- Bengali Equivalent: গ্রহণ করা (grohon kôra)
Grammar
Understanding the grammatical aspects of “bestow” is crucial.
- Verb Type: “Bestow” is a transitive verb, meaning it requires a direct object. You bestow something upon someone.
- Forms:
- Base Form: bestow
- Past Simple: bestowed
- Past Participle: bestowed
- Present Participle: bestowing
- Third Person Singular Present: bestows
- Preposition: “Bestow” is often followed by the preposition “upon” or “on.”
Uses
“Bestow” is used in various contexts, often formal or ceremonial:
- Honors and Awards: Conferring titles, degrees, or prizes. (e.g., “The Nobel Prize was bestowed upon the scientist.”)
- Gifts and Blessings: Presenting something valuable or wishing well upon someone. (e.g., “May fortune bestow upon you health and happiness.”)
- Formal Occasions: Used in speeches, ceremonies, and official documents.
- Abstract Concepts: Can be used metaphorically to describe giving abstract qualities. (e.g., “The experience bestowed upon her a new perspective.”)
Related Phrases
Certain phrases often accompany “bestow”:
- Bestow upon: The most common phrase, indicating the recipient of the gift or honor.
- Bestow with: Sometimes used, but less common than “bestow upon.”
- Bestow honor/title/blessing: These phrases highlight the specific type of thing being bestowed.
- Bestow the gift of: Emphasizes the value of what is being given.
Conclusion
“Bestow meaning in Bengali” revolves around the concept of formally presenting a gift, honor, or blessing. While Bengali offers various words like “প্রদান করা,” “অর্পণ করা,” and “দান করা,” the best translation depends on the specific context. By understanding the nuances of “bestow” through examples, synonyms, antonyms, grammar, and related phrases, we gain a deeper appreciation for its meaning and its equivalent expressions in Bengali. This knowledge enhances our ability to communicate effectively and appreciate the richness of both languages.