Constituency Meaning in Bengali – বাংলা অর্থ

Understanding words related to government and elections is very important. One such word is “Constituency”. This word is used often, especially during election times. It helps us know how areas are divided for voting. This article will explain the word “Constituency”. We will look at its meaning, especially the Constituency meaning in Bengali. We will also explore examples, similar words, opposite words, and how it is used in sentences. Knowing this word helps understand how democracy works in places like Bangladesh and around the world. It defines who represents a group of people. Let’s learn more about this key term.

Constituency Meaning in Bengali

The word “Constituency” has a specific meaning, mostly related to politics and elections. In simple terms, a constituency is a specific geographic area. The people who live in this area vote to choose someone to represent them. This representative speaks for the people of that area in a larger governing body, like a parliament or assembly.

So, the Constituency meaning in Bengali refers to an electoral area. It is the place where voters cast their ballots to elect their leader for that specific zone. Think of it as a voting district. Each constituency sends one or sometimes more representatives to the government. The size of a constituency can vary. It can be a part of a city, a whole district, or even a larger region, depending on the country’s rules. Besides the geographical meaning, “constituency” can also mean a group of supporters or voters who back a particular politician or party.

Constituency অর্থ কি?

Constituency (কন্সটিটুয়েন্সি) শব্দটির বাংলা অর্থ হলো নির্বাচনী এলাকা। একে সংসদীয় আসন বা ভোটার এলাকাও বলা হয়ে থাকে।

সহজ কথায়, কন্সটিটুয়েন্সি হলো একটি নির্দিষ্ট ভৌগলিক এলাকা যেখান থেকে একজন প্রতিনিধি নির্বাচিত হন। এই এলাকার যোগ্য ভোটাররা ভোট দিয়ে তাদের প্রতিনিধি নির্বাচন করেন, যিনি সংসদে বা সংশ্লিষ্ট আইনসভায় তাদের প্রতিনিধিত্ব করেন। যেমন, ঢাকা-১০ একটি সংসদীয় আসন বা নির্বাচনী এলাকা।

এছাড়াও, কোনো নির্দিষ্ট নেতা বা দলের সমর্থক গোষ্ঠী বা ভোটারদের বোঝাতেও ‘Constituency’ শব্দটি ব্যবহার করা হতে পারে। যেমন বলা যেতে পারে, দলটি তাদের মূল কন্সটিটুয়েন্সির (সমর্থক গোষ্ঠী) চাহিদা পূরণের চেষ্টা করছে।

Examples

Here are some examples showing how the word “Constituency” is used in sentences:

  1. The Member of Parliament (MP) worked hard to address the issues in his constituency. (Here, it refers to the geographic electoral area).
  2. During the election campaign, the candidate visited every village in her constituency. (Again, refers to the electoral district).
  3. That political party has a strong constituency among young voters. (Here, it refers to a group of supporters).
  4. The results from the rural constituencies came in later than the urban ones. (Refers to multiple electoral areas).
  5. Understanding the needs of the constituency is crucial for any elected official. (Can refer to both the area and its people/voters).

Synonyms

Synonyms are words that have a similar meaning. Here are some synonyms for “Constituency”:

  • Electoral district
  • District
  • Ward (often a smaller division within a city)
  • Precinct (similar to ward, especially in the US)
  • Division
  • Seat (as in a parliamentary seat)
  • Body of voters
  • Supporters
  • Following

These words can sometimes replace “Constituency”, depending on the context. “Electoral district” is a very close synonym for the geographical meaning. “Supporters” is a synonym for the group meaning.

Antonyms

Antonyms are words with opposite meanings. Finding a direct antonym for “Constituency” is difficult because it refers to a specific defined area or group. However, we can think in terms of scope or representation:

  • Nation / Country (as opposed to a part of it)
  • The whole electorate (as opposed to the voters of one area)
  • Non-voters / Disenfranchised (as opposed to the voting body)
  • Opposition / Adversaries (as opposed to supporters)

It’s important to note these are not perfect opposites but represent contrasting concepts in specific contexts. There isn’t a single word that means the exact opposite of constituency in all its uses.

Grammar

Understanding the grammar helps use the word correctly.

  • Part of Speech: “Constituency” is a Noun.
  • Singular Form: Constituency
  • Plural Form: Constituencies (used when talking about more than one electoral area)
  • Countable: It is a countable noun. You can say “one constituency” or “many constituencies”.
  • Related Words:
    • Constituent (Noun): A person who lives and can vote in a constituency. It can also mean a component part of something. (Example: The MP listened to her constituents.)
    • Constituent (Adjective): Forming or helping to make up a whole. (Example: constituent parts of a machine).

The word does not have different verb or adverb forms. It is primarily used as a noun.

Uses

The word “Constituency” is used in several main ways:

  1. Political Geography: This is the most common use. It refers to the specific geographical area represented by an elected official in a legislature (like Parliament or Assembly). Example: “Bangladesh is divided into 300 parliamentary constituencies.”
  2. Group of Voters/Supporters: It can mean the group of people who live in that area and vote. It can also more broadly mean the group of people who support a particular politician, party, or even an idea or business. Example: “The party needs to appeal to its core constituency to win the election.”
  3. General Support Base: Sometimes used outside politics to mean a group of people who support or use something. Example: “The magazine’s primary constituency is young professionals.”

It is frequently used in news reports, political analysis, discussions about elections, and geography.

Related Phrases

Several common phrases use the word “Constituency”:

  • Parliamentary Constituency: An electoral district for electing a member of parliament.
  • Electoral Constituency: Same as above, emphasizing the voting aspect.
  • Constituency Boundaries: The official lines that define the limits of a constituency.
  • Constituency Representative: The person elected to represent the constituency.
  • Serve the Constituency: The duty of the elected official to work for the people in their area.
  • Core Constituency: The most loyal group of supporters for a party or politician.
  • Marginal Constituency: An electoral district where elections are usually won by a small margin.
  • Safe Constituency: An electoral district where one party is almost certain to win.

Conclusion

In summary, “Constituency” is a vital term in understanding politics and representation. Its primary meaning refers to a geographical area, an electoral district, whose residents elect a representative. In Bengali, this translates mainly to নির্বাচনী এলাকা (Nirbachoni Elaka) or সংসদীয় আসন (Sangsadio Ashon). The word can also mean a body of voters or a group of supporters. Knowing its meaning, synonyms, uses, and related phrases helps us better understand discussions about elections, government, and how democratic representation works. Whether referring to a place on a map or a group of loyal supporters, “constituency” defines a fundamental unit within democratic systems.