The word “agreement” can be translated into several Bengali words, depending on the context. The most common translations include:
- সম্মতি (shômmoti): This word denotes general agreement, consent, or approval.
- চুক্তি (chukti): This term is used for a formal agreement, contract, or pact, often with legal implications.
- একমত (ekmot): This phrase means “of the same opinion” or “in unison,” highlighting consensus.
- মিল (mil): This term signifies harmony, concordance, or agreement in a broader sense.
- রাজি (raji): This word conveys willingness or acceptance, often in response to a proposal.
- বোঝাপড়া (bojhapora): This term means understanding or agreement, often used in the context of a mutual understanding between parties.
The specific translation will depend on the nuance of the “agreement” being expressed. For instance, “marriage agreement” might be translated as “বিবাহের চুক্তি (bibaher chukti),” while “verbal agreement” could be rendered as “মৌখিক সম্মতি (moukhik shômmoti).”
Agreement অর্থ কি?
Agreement শব্দটির অর্থ হলো সম্মতি, চুক্তি, একমত হওয়া, মিল অথবা রাজি হওয়া। শব্দটির বাংলায় উচ্চারণ হলো অ্যাগ্রিমেন্ট। Agreement শব্দটি বিভিন্ন প্রসঙ্গে ব্যবহৃত হতে পারে। যেমন:
- আইনগত: কোন ব্যবসা, চুক্তি, বা আইনি নথিতে parties দের মধ্যে যে সমঝোতা হয়, সেটাকে Agreement বলে।
- ব্যবসায়িক: ব্যবসা-বাণিজ্যের ক্ষেত্রে, দুই বা ততোধিক পক্ষের মধ্যে লেনদেন বা সহযোগিতার জন্য যে লিখিত বা মৌখিক সমঝোতা হয়, তাকে Agreement বলে।
- ব্যক্তিগত: ব্যক্তিগত জীবনে, দুই বা ততোধিক ব্যক্তির মধ্যে কোন বিষয়ে মতের মিল হলে, তাকে Agreement বলে।
Examples
To better illustrate the various meanings of “agreement” in Bengali, let’s look at some examples:
- Formal Agreement: “The two companies signed a trade agreement.” (দুটি কোম্পানি একটি বাণিজ্য চুক্তি স্বাক্ষর করেছে।) – Here, “agreement” is best translated as “চুক্তি” (chukti).
- Verbal Agreement: “We had a verbal agreement that I would pay you back next week.” (আমার তোমাকে পরের সপ্তাহে টাকা ফেরত দেওয়ার ব্যাপারে একটি মৌখিক সম্মতি হয়েছিল।) – “সম্মতি” (shômmoti) is appropriate here.
- General Agreement: “There is widespread agreement that climate change is a serious problem.” (জলবায়ু পরিবর্তন যে একটি গুরুতর সমস্যা এই বিষয়ে ব্যাপক একমত রয়েছে।) – “একমত” (ekmot) fits well in this context.
- Agreement in Harmony: “The colors in the painting are in perfect agreement.” (ছবিটির রংগুলো নিখুঁত মিলে রয়েছে।) – Here, “মিল” (mil) captures the essence.
- Agreement of Acceptance: “She nodded in agreement.” (সে সম্মতি জানিয়ে মাথা নাড়ল।) – “সম্মতি” (shômmoti) is suitable here.
Synonyms
Exploring synonyms can further clarify the Agreement Meaning in Bengali. Here are some English synonyms for “agreement” and their potential Bengali counterparts:
- Contract: চুক্তি (chukti), দলিল (dolil)
- Pact: চুক্তি (chukti), সন্ধি (shondhi)
- Treaty: চুক্তি (chukti), সন্ধিপত্র (shondhipotro)
- Understanding: বোঝাপড়া (bojhapora), সমঝোতা (shomojhota)
- Concord: মিল (mil), ঐক্য (oikko)
- Harmony: মিল (mil), সামঞ্জস্য (shamojjoshyo)
- Accord: সম্মতি (shômmoti), মতৈক্য (motoikko)
- Consensus: একমত (ekmot), সর্বসম্মতি (shôrboshômmoti)
- Unanimity: সর্বসম্মতি (shôrboshômmoti), ঐকমত্য (oikkomotyo)
Antonyms
Conversely, looking at antonyms can also be helpful. Here are some English antonyms of “agreement” and their potential Bengali translations:
- Disagreement: অমিল (omil), মতভেদ (motoved), মতবিরোধ (motobirodh)
- Discord: অমিল (omil), বিবাদ (bibad), বিরোধ (birodh)
- Conflict: সংঘাত (shonghat), দ্বন্দ্ব (dwondo), বিরোধ (birodh)
- Dispute: বিবাদ (bibad), বিতর্ক (bitôrko), ঝগড়া (jhogra)
- Dissension: মতবিরোধ (motobirodh), অনৈক্য (onoikko)
Grammar
“Agreement” can function as both a noun and a verb in English.
Noun:
- Forms:
- Singular: agreement
- Plural: agreements
- Inflections: No specific inflections other than the standard plural form.
Verb (less common):
- Forms:
- Present Tense: agree
- Past Tense: agreed
- Present Participle: agreeing
- Past Participle: agreed
Other grammatical terms related to “agreement”:
- Adjective: agreeable (acceptable or pleasing)
- Adverb: agreeably (in an acceptable or pleasing manner)
Uses
The word “agreement” is used in a variety of contexts, including:
- Legal: Contracts, treaties, and legal documents often involve formal agreements.
- Business: Business partnerships, mergers, and transactions rely on agreements.
- Politics: International relations and diplomacy often involve agreements between nations.
- Personal: Everyday conversations and relationships involve agreements, both spoken and unspoken.
- Science: Scientific consensus is a form of agreement among experts.
Related Phrases
Here are some common English phrases that include the word “agreement” and their potential Bengali translations:
- In agreement: একমত (ekmot), সম্মত (shômmoto)
- Reach an agreement: একটি সমঝোতায় পৌঁছানো (ekti shomojhotay pounchano), একমত হওয়া (ekmot howa)
- Sign an agreement: একটি চুক্তিতে স্বাক্ষর করা (ekti chuktite shakkhor kora)
- Break an agreement: একটি চুক্তি ভঙ্গ করা (ekti chukti bhongo kora)
- Come to an agreement: একটি সমঝোতায় আসা (ekti shomojhotay asha)
- Mutual agreement: পারস্পরিক বোঝাপড়া (paroshporik bojhapora), পারস্পরিক সম্মতি (paroshporik shômmoti)
- Verbal agreement: মৌখিক সম্মতি (moukhik shômmoti), মৌখিক চুক্তি (moukhik chukti)
- Written agreement: লিখিত চুক্তি (likhito chukti), লিখিত সম্মতি (likhito shômmoti)
Conclusion
Understanding the Agreement Meaning in Bengali involves more than just finding a single equivalent word. It requires considering the context, the intended nuance, and the specific type of agreement being discussed. This article has provided a comprehensive overview of the word “agreement” and its various Bengali translations, along with examples, synonyms, antonyms, grammatical information, and related phrases. This knowledge will be valuable for anyone seeking to communicate effectively in both English and Bengali, especially in situations that involve agreements, negotiations, and mutual understanding. The key takeaway is that language is a complex and nuanced tool, and understanding the subtle differences in meaning is crucial for clear and effective communication.