The word “arms” is a multifaceted term with several different meanings in the English language. It can refer to body parts, weapons, or even a coat of arms. Understanding the specific meaning depends heavily on the context in which the word is used. This article will delve into the various meanings of “arms,” particularly focusing on its translations and usage in the Bengali language. We will explore its different forms, synonyms, antonyms, and common phrases to provide a comprehensive understanding of this versatile word.
Arms Meaning in Bengali
The word “arms” can be translated into Bengali in several ways, depending on the intended meaning. The most common translations relate to:
- Upper limbs: This is typically translated as “বাহু” (bahu). This refers to the part of the body extending from the shoulder to the hand.
- Weapons: This is generally translated as “অস্ত্র” (ôstro) or “অস্ত্রশস্ত্র” (ôstroshôstro). This refers to tools used for fighting, hunting, or warfare.
- Coat of Arms: This can be translated as “কুলচিহ্ন” (kulchinho) or “বংশপ্রতীক” (bongshoprotik). It signifies a heraldic visual design on an escutcheon, surcoat, tabard, or banner.
Therefore, when encountering “arms” in a sentence, it’s crucial to consider the context to accurately determine its intended meaning in Bengali.
Arms অর্থ কি?
“Arms” শব্দটির একাধিক অর্থ হতে পারে, এবং এর সঠিক অর্থ বাক্যের প্রসঙ্গের উপর নির্ভর করে।
- বাহু: মানুষের শরীরের উপরের অঙ্গ, কাঁধ থেকে হাতের কব্জি পর্যন্ত বিস্তৃত অংশ। উচ্চারণ: আর্মস (arms)
- অস্ত্রশস্ত্র: যুদ্ধ, শিকার বা আত্মরক্ষার জন্য ব্যবহৃত সরঞ্জাম। উচ্চারণ: আর্মস (arms)
- কুলচিহ্ন: একটি প্রতীকী নকশা যা একটি পরিবার, গোষ্ঠী বা সংস্থার প্রতিনিধিত্ব করে। উচ্চারণ: আর্মস (arms)
এইভাবে, “Arms” শব্দটি বাংলায় “বাহু,” “অস্ত্রশস্ত্র” বা “কুলচিহ্ন” হিসেবে অনুবাদ করা যেতে পারে। সঠিক অর্থ নির্ধারণের জন্য, বাক্যটির প্রসঙ্গ বিবেচনা করা গুরুত্বপূর্ণ।
Examples
Here are some examples of how “arms” is used in English sentences, along with their Bengali translations, illustrating the different meanings:
- “He raised his arms in surrender.” – “সে আত্মসমর্পণের জন্য তার বাহু তুলে ধরলো।” (She ôshomôrponer jônno tar bahu tule dhorlo.) (Here, “arms” refers to the upper limbs.)
- “The country increased its spending on arms.” – “দেশটি অস্ত্রশস্ত্রের জন্য তার ব্যয় বৃদ্ধি করেছে।” (Deshti ôstroshôstrer jônno tar byay briddhi koreche.) (Here, “arms” refers to weapons.)
- “The family’s coat of arms featured a lion rampant.” – “পরিবারটির কুলচিহ্নে একটি উল্লম্ফনরত সিংহ ছিল।” (Poribarটির kulchinhne ekti ullômfonrôt সিংহ chilo.) (Here, “arms” refers to the coat of arms.)
- “She wrapped her arms around him in a hug.” – “সে আলিঙ্গনের জন্য তার বাহু দিয়ে তাকে জড়িয়ে ধরলো।” (She alingôner jônno tar bahu diye take joriye dhorlo.) (Here, “arms” refers to the upper limbs.)
- “The arms race between the two nations was escalating.” – “দুই দেশের মধ্যে অস্ত্র প্রতিযোগিতা বাড়ছিল।” (Dui desher modhye ôstro protijogita bar̥chilo.) (Here, “arms” refers to weapons.)
Synonyms
Depending on the context, the synonyms for “arms” can vary. Here’s a list of synonyms categorized by the different meanings:
Upper Limbs:
- Limbs
- Appendages
- Upper extremities
Weapons:
- Weaponry
- Armaments
- Munitions
- Ordnance
- Firearms
- Guns
Coat of Arms:
- Crest
- Emblem
- Insignia
- Heraldry
- Armorial bearings
Antonyms
Similar to synonyms, antonyms also depend on the specific meaning of “arms”:
Upper Limbs:
- Legs (in a general sense of limbs)
- Lower extremities
Weapons:
- Disarmament (refers to the reduction or withdrawal of military forces and weapons)
- Peace (in a conceptual sense)
Coat of Arms:
There aren’t any direct antonyms for “coat of arms” in the same way as the other meanings. It is a specific term with a particular purpose.
Grammar
“Arms” is most commonly used as the plural form of the noun “arm.”
- Forms:
- Singular: Arm
- Plural: Arms
- Inflections: “Arms” is typically used as a plural noun and does not change its form for cases (nominative, accusative, genitive, etc.).
- Other grammatical terms:
- Count Noun: “Arms” is a count noun, meaning it can be counted (one arm, two arms).
- Collective Noun: In the context of weaponry, “arms” can be considered a collective noun referring to a group of weapons.
Uses
The word “arms” is used in a variety of contexts, including:
- Anatomy: Describing the upper limbs of the human body.
- Military and Warfare: Referring to weapons and military equipment.
- Heraldry: Describing a coat of arms or heraldic emblem.
- Idiomatic Expressions: Found in various phrases and idioms (see “Related Phrases” below).
- Political Discourse: Discussing arms control, arms races, and international security.
- Literature and Poetry: Used metaphorically to represent strength, power, or conflict.
Related Phrases
Here are some common phrases and idioms that include the word “arms”:
- Up in arms: Very angry or upset about something.
- With open arms: With great warmth and enthusiasm; welcoming.
- A call to arms: A request or appeal for people to join a cause or fight.
- In arms: Armed and ready to fight.
- To take up arms: To begin to fight or engage in warfare.
- To lay down arms: To stop fighting; to surrender.
- An arms race: A competition between nations to have the most powerful weapons.
- An arms dealer: A person or company that sells weapons.
- To keep someone at arm’s length: To avoid being too friendly or close to someone.
- A shot in the arm: Something that gives a boost of encouragement or energy.
Conclusion
The word “arms” is a versatile term in the English language with multiple meanings that translate differently into Bengali. From “বাহু” (bahu) for upper limbs to “অস্ত্র” (ôstro) for weapons and “কুলচিহ্ন” (kulchinho) for a coat of arms, understanding the context is crucial for accurate interpretation. This article has explored the various meanings, synonyms, antonyms, grammatical aspects, uses, and related phrases associated with “arms,” providing a thorough understanding of this multifaceted word, especially concerning its meaning in Bengali. Understanding these nuances is key to effective communication and a deeper appreciation of both the English and Bengali languages.