The English language is full of words that have multiple meanings and nuances. One such word is “behind.” While many people understand its basic meaning, its use in different contexts can be confusing, especially for non-native speakers. This is particularly true for Bengali speakers who are trying to grasp the full range of meanings. This blog post will explore the behind meaning in Bengali, providing a comprehensive understanding of its various interpretations, synonyms, antonyms, grammatical forms, and common uses. We’ll dive deep into the word’s complexities and provide clear examples to help you understand exactly how to use it.
Behind Meaning in Bengali
“Behind” is a versatile word that can function as a preposition, an adverb, or even a noun. The behind meaning in Bengali is similarly multifaceted. While the core concept often relates to being at the back or rear of something, it can also convey ideas of support, cause, or being late or slow. Understanding these nuances is crucial for accurately translating and interpreting the word in different contexts. This exploration will also be useful for those who want to learn English and are using Bengali as their native language.
Behind অর্থ কি?
Behind শব্দটির বিভিন্ন অর্থ হতে পারে। এটি অবস্থান, সময়, সমর্থন, বা কারণ নির্দেশ করতে পারে।
অবস্থান: Behind (বিহাইন্ড) শব্দের সবচেয়ে সাধারণ অর্থ হল “পিছনে”। উদাহরণস্বরূপ, “The cat is behind the sofa” (বিড়ালটি সোফার পিছনে)।
সময়: Behind (বিহাইন্ড) “দেরি” বা “পিছিয়ে পড়া” অর্থেও ব্যবহৃত হতে পারে। উদাহরণস্বরূপ, “I am behind schedule” (আমি সময়সূচীর চেয়ে পিছিয়ে আছি)।
সমর্থন: Behind (বিহাইন্ড) শব্দটি “সমর্থন” অর্থেও ব্যবহৃত হতে পারে। উদাহরণস্বরূপ, “I am behind you all the way” (আমি সর্বাত্মকভাবে তোমার সাথে আছি)।
কারণ: Behind (বিহাইন্ড) শব্দটি “কারণ” অর্থেও ব্যবহৃত হতে পারে। উদাহরণস্বরূপ, “What’s the reason behind this decision?” (এই সিদ্ধান্তের পিছনে কারণ কী?)
Examples
Let’s look at some examples to illustrate the different ways “behind” can be used, along with their Bengali translations:
- Spatial Relationship:
- The garden is behind the house. (বাগানটি বাড়ির পিছনে।)
- He stood behind me in the queue. (সে লাইনে আমার পিছনে দাঁড়িয়েছিল।)
- Time/Progress:
- The project is behind schedule. (প্রকল্পটি সময়সূচীর চেয়ে পিছিয়ে আছে।)
- He fell behind in his studies. (সে পড়াশোনায় পিছিয়ে পড়েছে।)
- Support/Responsibility:
- The whole team is behind the captain. (পুরো দল ক্যাপ্টেনের সাথে আছে/সমর্থন করছে।)
- He’s the mastermind behind the plan. (সে এই পরিকল্পনার মূল পরিকল্পনাকারী।)
- Cause:
- What’s the reason behind his anger? (তার রাগের পিছনে কারণ কী?)
- I’m sure there’s a story behind that scar. (আমি নিশ্চিত যে ঐ ক্ষতের পিছনে একটি গল্প আছে।)
Synonyms
Understanding synonyms can help you grasp the full meaning of “behind.” Here are some English synonyms for “behind” and their approximate Bengali equivalents:
- At the back of: পিছনে (pichone), পশ্চাতে (poschate)
- After: পরে (pore), পশ্চাতে (poschate)
- Supporting: সমর্থনে (somorthone), সাথে (sathe)
- Later than: দেরিতে (derite), পিছিয়ে (pichiye)
- Responsible for: দায়ী (dayi), পিছনে থাকা (pichone thaka)
Antonyms
Antonyms offer the opposite meaning of “behind.” Here are some English antonyms and their approximate Bengali translations:
- In front of: সামনে (samne)
- Ahead of: আগে (age), সম্মুখে (sommukhe)
- Before: পূর্বে (purbe), আগে (age)
- Leading: নেতৃত্ব দেওয়া (netritwo deoa), অগ্রণী (ogroni)
Grammar
“Behind” can function as different parts of speech:
- Preposition: It typically shows the location of something in relation to something else.
- Example: The cat is behind the sofa.
- Adverb: It modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb, indicating location or time.
- Example: He followed behind.
- Example: We are running behind schedule.
- Noun: This is less common but refers to the buttocks.
- Example: He fell on his behind.
Forms and Inflections of Behind:
- “Behind” generally does not change its form in different grammatical contexts. It remains “behind” whether it’s used as a preposition, adverb, or noun. There are no inflections like plural forms, comparative forms, or superlative forms.
Uses
“Behind” is used in various contexts, including:
- Physical Location: Describing the position of objects or people.
- Time: Indicating lateness or falling behind schedule.
- Support: Expressing backing or encouragement.
- Cause: Identifying the reason or motive behind something.
- Idiomatic Expressions: Used in various phrases with specific meanings.
Related Phrases
Here are some common phrases that include “behind,” along with their Bengali meanings:
- Behind bars: কারাগারে (karagare)
- Behind closed doors: গোপনে (gopone), রুদ্ধদ্বার (ruddhodwar)
- Behind someone’s back: অগোচরে (ogochore), পিছনে (pichone)
- Behind the scenes: পর্দার আড়ালে (pordar arale), নেপথ্যে (nepothye)
- Behind the times: সেকেলে (shekele), পুরানো ধারণার (purano dharonar)
- Leave behind: ফেলে যাওয়া (fele jaoa), ত্যাগ করা (tyag kora)
- Put something behind you: অতীত ভুলে যাওয়া (otit bhule jaoa)
- Fall behind: পিছিয়ে পড়া (pichiye pora)
Conclusion
“Behind” is a word rich in meaning and application. Understanding its various uses in English is essential for accurate communication, especially for those learning the language. Hopefully, this post has shed light on the behind meaning in Bengali and provided a comprehensive guide to its different interpretations. By mastering this word and its nuances, you can improve your English fluency and comprehension. Remember to practice using it in different contexts to solidify your understanding. Remember this blog post when you encounter the word “behind”.