Beneath Meaning in Bengali

The English word “beneath” is a versatile term with a range of meanings and uses. Understanding its nuances, especially when translating it into other languages like Bengali, requires a careful examination of its core definition, its various applications, and its related grammatical forms. This article explores the meaning of “beneath” in Bengali, delving into its various interpretations, providing examples, synonyms, antonyms, and grammatical context. We will also explore the word’s usage in various phrases and sentences. The primary focus will remain on the keyword “Beneath Meaning in Bengali.”

Table of Contents

“Beneath” primarily translates to several words in Bengali, depending on the specific context. The most common and direct translations include:

নিচে (niche): This is the most straightforward translation and signifies being in a lower position or directly under something.
তলে (tole): Similar to “niche,” this also indicates a position under something, often implying a sense of being covered or enveloped.
অধীনে (odhine): This translation implies being under someone’s control, authority, or influence.

Other less frequent, but contextually relevant, translations might include words like নিম্ন (nimno) (lower) or অধঃ (odho) (downward).

Beneath অর্থ কি?

Beneath (উচ্চারণ: /bɪˈniːθ/) শব্দটির অর্থ হল নিচে, তলে, অধীনে।

নিচে: এই অর্থটি সবচেয়ে বেশি ব্যবহৃত হয়। এটি কোন কিছুর নিম্ন অবস্থান বোঝায়। যেমন: টেবিলের নিচে, বিছানার নিচে।
তলে: এই অর্থটিও কোন কিছুর নিম্ন অবস্থান বোঝায়, তবে এটি প্রায়শই কোন কিছুর নিচে ঢাকা বা লুকানো অবস্থায় থাকার ক্ষেত্রে ব্যবহৃত হয়। যেমন: মাটির তলে, জলের তলে।
অধীনে: এই অর্থটি কোন ব্যক্তি বা প্রতিষ্ঠানের নিয়ন্ত্রণ বা প্রভাবাধীন থাকা বোঝায়। যেমন: রাজার অধীনে, কর্তৃপক্ষের অধীনে।

Beneath শব্দটি preposition এবং adverb উভয় হিসেবেই ব্যবহৃত হতে পারে।

Examples

To better understand “Beneath Meaning in Bengali,” let’s look at some examples:

The book is beneath the table.
- Bengali: বইটি টেবিলের নিচে (Boiti tebiler niche).
The treasure was hidden beneath the ground.
- Bengali: গুপ্তধনটি মাটির তলে লুকানো ছিল (Guptodhon-ti matir tole lukano chilo).
He lived beneath the rule of a tyrant.
- Bengali: সে এক অত্যাচারী শাসকের অধীনে বাস করত (Se ek ottochari shasoker odhine bash korto).
The beauty lies beneath the surface.
- Bengali: সৌন্দর্য পৃষ্ঠের নিচে লুকিয়ে থাকে (Soundorjo pristher niche lukiye thake).
Beneath the starry sky.
- Bengali: তারাময় আকাশের নিচে (Taramoy akasher niche).
Beneath her brave facade, she was scared.
- Bengali: তার সাহসী মুখোশের নিচে, সে ভীত ছিল (Tar shahoshi mukhosher niche, se bhito chilo).
The cat is hiding beneath the bed.
- Bengali: বিড়ালটি বিছানার নিচে লুকিয়ে আছে (Biral-ti bichanar niche lukiye ache).
The city lies beneath the mountain.
- Bengali: শহরটি পর্বতের নিচে অবস্থিত (Sohor-ti porboter niche obosthito).
Beneath the waves, a whole new world exists.
- Bengali: ঢেউয়ের নিচে, সম্পূর্ণ নতুন এক জগত আছে (Dheuyer niche, sompurno notun ek jogot ache).

Synonyms

Several English words are synonymous with “beneath,” offering alternative ways to express a similar meaning. Some common synonyms include:

Under: This is the most direct synonym and can be used interchangeably with “beneath” in many cases.
Below: Similar to “under,” “below” signifies a lower position.
Underneath: This synonym emphasizes being directly under something, often with a sense of being covered.
Lower than: A more descriptive phrase that indicates a lower position in relation to something else.
Down: A general term indicating a lower direction or position.

Antonyms

Conversely, several words have opposite meanings to “beneath.” These antonyms include:

Above: This is the most direct antonym, indicating a higher position.
Over: Similar to “above,” “over” signifies being in a position higher than something else.
On: This word implies being directly on top of something, in contact with its surface.
Higher than: This phrase indicates a higher position in comparison to something else.
Up: A general term indicating a higher direction or position.

Grammar

“Beneath” can function as both a preposition and an adverb.

Preposition: When used as a preposition, “beneath” is followed by a noun or pronoun, indicating the relationship of that noun or pronoun to something else. For example: “The cat is beneath the table” (Here, “beneath” is a preposition followed by the noun “table”).
Adverb: When used as an adverb, “beneath” modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb, indicating a lower position or location. For example: “He looked beneath” (Here, “beneath” is an adverb modifying the verb “looked”).

Forms and Inflections:

“Beneath” is a relatively simple word with no significant inflections or variations in its form. It remains “beneath” regardless of tense, number, or other grammatical changes in the sentence. Its form remains constant.

Uses

The word “beneath” finds application in various contexts:

Physical Location: Indicating a position lower than or under something.
Abstract Concepts: Describing something hidden, underlying, or less obvious.
Hierarchical Relationships: Indicating a lower rank, status, or position of authority.
Figurative Language: Used metaphorically to create imagery and evoke emotions. For instance, “beneath contempt” suggests something utterly worthless or despicable.
Literature and Poetry: Frequently employed to create vivid descriptions and convey deeper meanings.

Related Phrases

Several phrases commonly use “beneath” to convey specific meanings:

Beneath contempt: As mentioned earlier, this phrase signifies something utterly worthless or deserving of scorn.
Beneath one’s dignity: This phrase suggests that something is below one’s standards or social standing.
Beneath the surface: This phrase refers to the hidden or underlying aspects of something, beyond its outward appearance.
Beneath notice: This indicates that something is not worthy of attention or consideration.

Conclusion

“Beneath” is a multifaceted word with a rich meaning in Bengali, encompassing concepts of physical position, hierarchical relationships, and abstract ideas. Understanding its various translations, synonyms, antonyms, and grammatical functions is essential for accurate and effective communication. By carefully considering the context and the intended meaning, one can successfully employ “beneath” and its Bengali equivalents to convey precise and nuanced ideas. Hopefully, this exploration of “Beneath Meaning in Bengali” has provided a comprehensive overview of this important word. This article has served to clarify the word’s diverse meanings and applications, providing a foundation for its proper usage in both English and Bengali.