The term “bidding” generally refers to the act of offering a price for something, especially in an auction or a competitive setting. In Bengali, “bidding” can be translated in several ways, depending on the context. Some common translations include “ডাক” (dak), “নিলামে দর হাঁকা” (nilame dor hãka), “মূল্য প্রস্তাব করা” (mullo prostab kora), and “দর কষাকষি” (dor kosakoshi), among others. Each of these terms carries slightly different connotations and is used in specific situations. The most accurate translation often depends on the context, such as whether it involves an auction, a tender process, or a negotiation.
Bidding অর্থ কি?
Bidding শব্দটির অর্থ হলো নিলামে ডাক দেওয়া বা দর হাঁকা। এটি মূলত নিলামের ক্ষেত্রে ব্যবহৃত হয়, যেখানে কোন কিছু কেনার জন্য একের অধিক ব্যক্তি তাদের প্রস্তাবিত মূল্য বলে থাকেন। Bidding শব্দটির বাংলায় উচ্চারণটি হলো “বিডিং”। Bidding কে বাংলায় “নিলামে ডাক”, “দর প্রস্তাব”, “মূল্য হাঁকা” ইত্যাদিও বলা যেতে পারে।
Examples
Let’s look at some examples to understand how “bidding” and its Bengali equivalents are used in sentences:
- English: He won the auction by placing the highest bid. Bengali: সর্বোচ্চ দর হাঁকিয়ে সে নিলামে জিতে গেল। (Shorbochcho dor hãkiye she nilame jite gelo.)
- English: The company submitted a bid for the government contract. Bengali: কোম্পানিটি সরকারি চুক্তির জন্য একটি দর প্রস্তাব জমা দিয়েছে। (Companyti shorkari chuktir jonno ekti dor prostab joma diyeche.)
- English: Bidding on online platforms is becoming increasingly popular. Bengali: অনলাইন প্ল্যাটফর্মগুলিতে নিলামে ডাক দেওয়া ক্রমশ জনপ্রিয় হয়ে উঠছে। (Online platformgulite nilame dak deoa kromosho jonopriyo hoye uthche.)
- English: The bidding process was transparent and fair. Bengali: দরপত্র প্রক্রিয়াটি স্বচ্ছ এবং ন্যায্য ছিল। (Dorpotro prokriyati shoccho ebong nyajyo chilo.)
- English: Aggressive bidding drove up the price of the artwork. Bengali: আক্রমণাত্মক দর কষাকষির ফলে শিল্পকর্মটির দাম বেড়ে গেল। (Akromonattok dor kosakoshir fole shilpokormotir daam bere gelo.)
Synonyms
Several English words can be considered synonyms for “bidding,” depending on the specific context. Some of these include:
- Offer: A general term for proposing a price or something else.
- Tender: A formal offer to supply goods or services at a stated price.
- Proposal: A suggestion or plan, often including a price or bid.
- Auction: A public sale where goods or property are sold to the highest bidder.
- Bid: Itself can be used as a noun, meaning an offer of a price.
Antonyms
Antonyms for “bidding” are less common, as it describes a specific action. However, words that convey the opposite of offering or competing for something could be considered, such as:
- Withdrawal: To remove a bid or offer.
- Retraction: Taking back a bid or statement.
- Acceptance: Accepting an offer instead of making a counter-offer.
Grammar
“Bidding” can function as a noun, verb, or adjective in English.
- Noun: “The bidding was fierce.” (Here, “bidding” refers to the act or process.)
- Verb (present participle): “They are bidding on a new house.” (Describes the ongoing action of making a bid.)
- Verb (past participle): “They have bid on several items in the auction.” (Describes the completed action of bidding.)
- Adjective: “The bidding war drove up the price.” (Modifies “war” to describe a type of competition.)
Forms and Inflections:
- Present Tense: bid, bids
- Past Tense: bid, bade (archaic)
- Present Participle: bidding
- Past Participle: bid, bidden (archaic)
Uses
The term “bidding” is used in a wide range of contexts, including:
- Auctions: The most common use, where items are sold to the highest bidder.
- Real Estate: Bidding wars are common in competitive housing markets.
- Online Advertising: Advertisers bid for ad placements on websites and search engines.
- Procurement: Businesses and governments often use bidding processes to select suppliers.
- Construction: Contractors bid on projects by submitting proposals with estimated costs.
- Stock Market: Bidding prices represent what buyers are willing to pay for a stock.
- Freelancing: Freelancers often bid on projects by submitting proposals and rates.
Related Phrases
Several phrases are related to “bidding” and offer further insight into its usage:
- Bidding war: A situation where multiple bidders compete fiercely, driving up the price.
- Bid price: The price a buyer is willing to pay for something.
- Ask price: The price a seller is asking for something.
- Opening bid: The initial bid in an auction.
- Winning bid: The highest bid that secures the item or contract.
- Place a bid: To make an offer in an auction or competitive process.
- Sealed bid: A bid submitted confidentially, often used in procurement processes.
- Bid rigging: An illegal practice where bidders collude to manipulate the outcome of a bidding process.
- Bidding strategy: A plan for how to bid in an auction or competitive situation.
Conclusion
Understanding the meaning of “bidding” in Bengali is essential for navigating various business and personal situations. The term encompasses a range of meanings related to offering prices, competing for contracts, and participating in auctions. This article has explored the various Bengali translations, provided examples, outlined synonyms and antonyms, detailed grammatical aspects, and highlighted the diverse uses of “bidding.” By familiarizing oneself with these nuances, individuals can effectively communicate and engage in bidding-related activities, whether in the context of traditional auctions, online marketplaces, or professional settings. As the world becomes increasingly interconnected, a clear understanding of terms like “bidding” and their equivalents in different languages becomes ever more valuable.