Learning a new language is a journey filled with exciting discoveries. Each word unlocks a new perspective, a new way of understanding the world. For English speakers embarking on the adventure of learning Bengali, understanding the nuances of individual words is crucial. This blog post focuses on a particularly versatile and frequently used English word: “Build.” We will explore its various meanings, translations, and applications in Bengali, providing a comprehensive guide for learners. Our focus keyword, “Build Meaning in Bengali,” will guide us as we delve into the fascinating world of linguistic equivalence. This exploration will empower you to effectively use “Build” in your Bengali conversations and writing, enriching your understanding of this dynamic language.
Build Meaning in Bengali
The word “build” in English carries a wide range of meanings, primarily related to construction, creation, and development. When translating “build” into Bengali, the specific meaning needs to be carefully considered to choose the appropriate Bengali equivalent. It’s not simply a matter of finding a single word, but rather understanding the context to convey the intended meaning accurately. The Bengali language, rich with its own idiomatic expressions, offers multiple ways to express the concept of “building,” whether it’s a physical structure or an abstract idea.
Build অর্থ কি?
বিল্ড (উচ্চারণ: /bɪld/) শব্দটির বাংলায় বিভিন্ন অর্থ হতে পারে। নির্মাণ করা, তৈরি করা, গঠন করা, গড়ে তোলা, প্রতিষ্ঠা করা ইত্যাদি। তবে, কোন অর্থটি প্রযোজ্য হবে তা নির্ভর করবে বাক্যের প্রসঙ্গের উপর। উদাহরণস্বরূপ, “বাড়ি বানানো” বলতে “house build করা” বোঝায়, আবার “সম্পর্ক গড়া” বলতে “relationship build করা” বোঝায়। বিল্ড শব্দটি বিশেষ্য হিসেবেও ব্যবহৃত হতে পারে, যার অর্থ শারীরিক গঠন।
Examples
Let’s look at some examples to see how “build” can be translated into Bengali depending on the context:
- To build a house: বাড়ি তৈরি করা (bari toiri kora) / বাড়ি বানানো (bari banano)
- To build a career: ক্যারিয়ার গড়া (career gora)
- To build trust: বিশ্বাস অর্জন করা (biswas arjan kora) / আস্থা অর্জন করা (astha arjan kora)
- To build a team: দল গঠন করা (dol gathan kora)
- To build momentum: গতি বৃদ্ধি করা (goti briddhi kora) / জোরদার করা (jordar kora)
- To build a case (legal): মামলার জন্য প্রমাণ সংগ্রহ করা (mamlar jonno proman songroho kora)
- To build up strength: শক্তি বৃদ্ধি করা (shakti briddhi kora)
- To build software: সফটওয়্যার তৈরি করা (software toiri kora)
- To build character (figurative): চরিত্র গঠন করা (charitro gathan kora)
- The bodybuilder has a muscular build. দেহগঠনকারীর পেশীবহুল শরীর। (dehogothonkareer peshibohul shorir.) – Here, “build” is used as a noun.
Synonyms
Understanding synonyms in English can further help in finding the right Bengali equivalent. Here are some synonyms for “build”:
- Construct: This is a close synonym and often translates to তৈরি করা (toiri kora) or নির্মাণ করা (nirman kora).
- Erect: Similar to construct, often used for buildings and structures. It can also be translated as খাড়া করা (khara kora) when referring to raising something upright.
- Establish: This often translates to প্রতিষ্ঠা করা (protishtha kora) as in establishing an organization or a system.
- Create: This is a broader term and can be translated as তৈরি করা (toiri kora), সৃষ্টি করা (srishti kora) or উদ্ভাবন করা (udbhabon kora) depending on the context.
- Develop: This translates to উন্নয়ন করা (unnoyon kora) or বিকাশ করা (bikash kora), particularly when talking about skills or processes.
- Form: গঠন করা (gathan kora), as in forming a team.
- Assemble: একত্রিত করা (ekatrito kora), as in assembling parts of a machine.
Antonyms
Knowing the antonyms of “build” can also provide clarity.
- Demolish: This often translates to ভেঙে ফেলা (bhenge ফেলা) or গুঁড়িয়ে দেওয়া (guriye dewa), referring to the destruction of buildings.
- Destroy: ধ্বংস করা (dhongsho kora), a more general term for destruction.
- Dismantle: খুলে ফেলা (khule ফেলা), as in dismantling a machine or a system.
- Raze: This is similar to demolish, meaning to completely destroy a building or town. It often translates to সম্পূর্ণভাবে ধ্বংস করা (sompurnobhabe dhongsho kora)
- Weaken: দুর্বল করা (durbol kora), the opposite of building strength.
- Undermine: ক্ষতি করা (khoti kora), as in undermining someone’s confidence.
Grammar
“Build” can function as a verb and a noun in English.
- Verb Forms:
- Base Form: build
- Past Simple: built
- Past Participle: built
- Present Participle/Gerund: building
- Third-person singular simple present: builds
- Inflections: The verb “build” is an irregular verb, meaning its past tense and past participle forms are not formed by adding “-ed”.
- Noun: “Build” can also be used as a noun, usually referring to the physical structure or physique of a person or thing, as in “He has a strong build.” In this case it will translate something like “গঠন” (gathan) or “শরীর” (shorir).
Uses
The word “build” is incredibly versatile. Here are some common uses:
- Construction: This is the most common use, referring to the physical construction of buildings, roads, bridges, etc.
- Development: This can refer to personal development, skill development, or the development of a project or idea.
- Creation: “Build” can be used in a more creative sense, such as building a story, building a brand, or building a piece of art.
- Establishment: This refers to building institutions, organizations, or systems.
- Relationships: We often talk about building relationships, building trust, and building rapport.
Related Phrases
Here are some common phrases that use the word “build” and their potential Bengali translations:
- Build up: This often means to gradually increase something, like building up your savings or building up your strength. (ধীরে ধীরে বৃদ্ধি করা – dhire dhire briddhi kora)
- Build on: This means to use something as a foundation for further development. (ভিত্তি করে গড়ে তোলা – bhitti kore gore tola)
- Build bridges: This refers to creating connections and understanding between people or groups. (সম্পর্ক স্থাপন করা – samparko sthapon kora)
- Build a life: This means to create a fulfilling and meaningful life for oneself. (জীবন গড়া – jibon gora)
- Built-in: This means something is integrated or included as part of a larger structure or system. (অন্তর্নির্মিত – antornirmito)
Conclusion
Mastering the word “build” and its various meanings in Bengali is a significant step in your language learning journey. By understanding the context and choosing the appropriate Bengali equivalent, you can effectively communicate your ideas and engage in meaningful conversations. Remember that language learning is a continuous process. Keep practicing, exploring, and building your vocabulary, and you’ll find yourself increasingly fluent and confident in your Bengali communication. Use this guide as a stepping stone to further your understanding of “Build Meaning in Bengali,” and watch your language skills flourish. This exploration of “Build Meaning in Bengali” will empower you to effectively use “Build” in your Bengali conversations and writing, enriching your understanding of this dynamic language. Good luck on your language journey.