Language is a fascinating tool that helps us communicate, express, and understand each other better. Every word in a language carries its unique weight, emotion, and meaning. One such word that sparks curiosity is “cruel.” Understanding this word in different languages, like Bengali, opens up new ways to comprehend its depth and usage. This article explores the cruel meaning in Bengali, along with its synonyms, antonyms, examples, and various contexts in which it is used.
Cruel Meaning in Bengali
The English word “cruel” conveys a harsh, severe, or indifferent attitude towards causing pain or suffering to others. This word has a profound impact when translated into Bengali, capturing the essence of the original while resonating with Bengali culture and sensibilities.
In Bengali, “cruel” translates to “নিষ্ঠুর” (pronounced: niṣṭhur). This translation retains the negative connotations of the English word, implying a sense of heartlessness, lack of compassion, or deliberate intent to cause suffering.
Cruel অর্থ কী?
“Cruel” শব্দটির বাংলা অর্থ “নিষ্ঠুর”। এটি এমন একজন ব্যক্তির আচরণ বোঝায় যে অন্যের প্রতি খুবই নির্মম বা হৃদয়হীন। এই শব্দটি বোঝায় যে কেউ ইচ্ছাকৃতভাবে অন্যদের কষ্ট দিচ্ছে বা তাদের কষ্টে আনন্দ পাচ্ছে। উদাহরণস্বরূপ, কেউ যদি একটি ছোট শিশুর ওপর অত্যাচার করে বা একটি পশুকে আহত করে, তবে তাকে “নিষ্ঠুর” বলা হয়।
বাংলা ভাষায়, “নিষ্ঠুর” শব্দটি মানবিক গুণের অভাব বোঝাতে ব্যবহৃত হয়, বিশেষ করে যখন কাউকে ইচ্ছাকৃতভাবে কষ্ট দেওয়া হয়।
Examples
To understand the cruel meaning in Bengali better, let’s explore a few examples:
- Cruel Actions:
- He was known for his cruel treatment of animals.
- তাকে পশুদের প্রতি নিষ্ঠুর আচরণের জন্য পরিচিত ছিল।
- Cruel Words:
- Her cruel words hurt his feelings deeply.
- তার নিষ্ঠুর কথাগুলি তার অনুভূতিতে গভীর আঘাত করেছিল।
- Cruel Situations:
- Life can sometimes be cruel and unforgiving.
- জীবন কখনও কখনও নিষ্ঠুর এবং ক্ষমাহীন হতে পারে।
These examples illustrate how “cruel” or “নিষ্ঠুর” is used to describe actions, words, or situations that cause pain or suffering.
Synonyms
Understanding synonyms helps in grasping the full scope of a word. Here are some synonyms for “cruel” in English and their corresponding Bengali translations:
- Harsh – কঠোর (koṭhor)
- Brutal – নির্মম (nirmam)
- Heartless – হৃদয়হীন (hr̥dayhin)
- Merciless – অক্ষমাশীল (akṣamāśīl)
- Savage – বর্বর (barbar)
These synonyms help convey a similar sentiment of severity and a lack of compassion or kindness.
Antonyms
Just as knowing synonyms is essential, understanding antonyms provides a balanced view of the word. The antonyms of “cruel” in English and Bengali are:
- Kind – দয়ালু (dayalu)
- Compassionate – সহানুভূতিশীল (sahanubhutiśīl)
- Gentle – মৃদু (mridu)
- Merciful – করুণাময় (karuṇāmoy)
- Humane – মানবিক (manabik)
These antonyms reflect qualities that are opposite to being cruel, highlighting empathy, kindness, and consideration for others’ feelings.
Phrases and Idioms
Several phrases and idioms in English use the word “cruel.” Here are some common ones and their meanings:
- Cruel to be kind: This phrase means that sometimes you need to act harshly or seem unkind to achieve a good result. For instance, giving strict feedback to help someone improve.
- A cruel twist of fate: This idiom is used to describe an unexpected and tragic or unfortunate event that seems unusually harsh or unfair.
- Cruel and unusual punishment: A legal term used to describe a punishment that is excessively severe or inhumane.
These phrases illustrate how “cruel” can be used metaphorically or in specific contexts, emphasizing the complexity and varied usage of the word.
Uses
The word “cruel” is versatile and finds its place in different contexts in both English and Bengali languages:
- Everyday Conversation: Used to describe someone’s behavior or actions, like “His words were cruel.”
- Literature and Media: Often used in novels, stories, movies, and songs to depict villains, harsh situations, or tragic turns of events. For example, “Cruel Summer,” a popular song title, evokes strong emotions.
- Legal Context: The term “cruel and unusual punishment” is frequently used in legal discussions about human rights and justice systems.
Understanding the uses of “cruel” helps recognize its adaptability in language, whether in casual conversations or more formal settings.
Conclusion
Words like “cruel” carry significant emotional weight and meaning in any language, including Bengali. Knowing the cruel meaning in Bengali — “নিষ্ঠুর” — allows for a deeper appreciation of how language conveys complex human emotions and behaviors. Whether through synonyms, antonyms, phrases, or idioms, this exploration of the word “cruel” helps bridge understanding between English and Bengali speakers, making communication more nuanced and expressive.
Feel free to explore more words and their meanings across different languages, as it enriches both knowledge and empathy towards diverse cultures and expressions.