The word “except” is a versatile word in English that plays a crucial role in expressing exclusions, conditions, and limitations. It functions as both a preposition and a conjunction, adding nuance and precision to our sentences. In Bengali, this concept of exclusion is conveyed through various terms and phrases, each with its unique nuances and applications. This blog post will delve into the Bengali translations of “except,” explore synonyms, antonyms, related phrases, and their usage in different contexts.
Except Meaning in Bengali
The most common Bengali translation for “except” is “ব্যতীত” (byatito) or “ছাড়া” (chhara). Both terms signify the exclusion of someone or something from a group or a general statement.
Except অর্থ কী?
“Except” একটি ইংরেজি শব্দ যা কোনো কিছুকে বাদ দিয়ে বাকি সবকিছুকে বোঝায়। এটি একটি preposition বা conjunction হিসেবে ব্যবহার করা যেতে পারে। বাংলায়, “except” শব্দটির জন্য “ব্যতীত” (byatito) বা “ছাড়া” (chhara) শব্দ দুটি সবচেয়ে বেশি ব্যবহৃত হয়। এছাড়াও, “বাদে” (bade) এবং “সিવાয়” (shibay) শব্দ দুটিও “except” এর অর্থ প্রকাশ করতে ব্যবহার করা যেতে পারে।
Examples
- সবাই ছুটিতে গেছে, শুধু রহিম ছাড়া। (Shobai chhutite gechhe, shudhu Rahim chhara.) – Everyone went on vacation except Rahim.
- আমি সব ধরনের ফল পছন্দ করি, আম ব্যতীত। (Ami shob dhoroner fol pochondo kori, am byatito.) – I like all kinds of fruits except mangoes.
- সে সব বিষয়ে ভালো, অঙ্ক বাদে। (She shob bishoye bhalo, onko bade.) – He is good at all subjects except math.
Synonyms
- বাদে (bade): Except, excluding
- সিવાয় (shibay): Except, besides
- ব্যতিরেকে (byatireke): Except for, with the exception of
- বাদ দিয়ে (bad diye): Leaving out, excluding
- অন্য সব (onno shob): All others
Antonyms
- সহ (shoho): Including, with
- সমেত (shometo): Together with
- সবাই (shobai): Everyone
- সবকিছু (shobkichu): Everything
Phrases and Idioms
- কিছুই বাদ যায়নি (kichui bad jayni): Nothing was left out, everything was included.
- একটাও বাদ নেই (ektao bad nei): Not a single one is missing.
- সবাই মিলে (shobai mile): All together
Uses
- To Exclude: To specify something that is not included in a group or list.
- To Make an Exception: To indicate a case where a general rule does not apply.
- To Indicate a Condition: To introduce a condition or limitation.
- To Express Surprise: To show that something is unexpected or unusual.
Conclusion
Understanding the meaning and nuances of “except” in Bengali allows for effective communication and a deeper understanding of how to express exclusions, conditions, and limitations in the language. By using the appropriate Bengali terms, you can ensure clarity and precision in your expression.