In the realm of human thought and emotion, expectations play a pivotal role, shaping our interactions, decisions, and overall outlook on life. The word “expectation” encapsulates the anticipation of a particular outcome or belief in a future event. While its meaning might seem straightforward in English, translating it into Bengali unveils nuanced interpretations and cultural adaptations. This exploration delves into the various meanings of “expectation” in Bengali, examining its synonyms, antonyms, and practical applications.
Expectation Meaning in Bengali
In English, “expectation” primarily refers to the belief that something will happen or the feeling of anticipating something. In Bengali, it carries similar connotations but is also enriched by cultural perspectives and linguistic diversity. “Expectation” in Bengali can mean:
- Anticipation: A feeling of excitement or anxiety about something that is going to happen.
- Hope: A feeling of expectation and desire for a certain thing to happen.
- Belief: An acceptance that a statement is true or that something exists.
- Assumption: A thing that is accepted as true or as certain to happen, without proof.
Expectation অর্থ কী?
বাংলায়, “এক্সপেক্টেশন” শব্দটি প্রত্যাশা, আশা, বিশ্বাস, বা অনুমান বোঝাতে ব্যবহৃত হয়। এটি ভবিষ্যতে কিছু ঘটবে এই বিশ্বাস বা আশা, অথবা প্রমাণ ছাড়াই কিছু সত্য বা নিশ্চিত বলে ধরে নেওয়াকে বোঝায়।
Examples
- Anticipation: “আমি নতুন বছরের প্রত্যাশায় আছি।” (I am filled with expectation for the new year.)
- Hope: “আমরা আশা করি আবহাওয়া ভালো থাকবে।” (We expect the weather to be nice.)
- Belief: “আমার বিশ্বাস, সে পরীক্ষায় ভালো করবে।” (I have an expectation that she will do well on the exam.)
- Assumption: “সে অনুমান করেছিল যে ট্রেনটি সময়মতো আসবে।” (He had an expectation that the train would arrive on time.)
Synonyms
In Bengali, synonyms for “expectation” based on context include:
- আশা (Asha): Hope, expectation
- প্রত্যাশা (Protyasha): Expectation, hope
- বিশ্বাস (Bisshash): Belief, trust
- অনুমান (Onuman): Assumption, guess
- আকাঙ্ক্ষা (Akangkha): Desire, longing
Antonyms
Antonyms of “expectation” in Bengali might be:
- নিরাশা (Nirasha): Despair, hopelessness
- অবিশ্বাস (Obisshash): Disbelief, distrust
Phrases and Idioms
- Exceed expectations: প্রত্যাশা ছাড়িয়ে যাওয়া (Protyasha chariye jawa)
- Live up to expectations: প্রত্যাশা পূরণ করা (Protyasha puron kora)
- Against expectations: প্রত্যাশার বিপরীতে (Protyashar biporite)
Uses
“Expectation” and its synonyms are frequently used in Bengali everyday conversation, literature, business, and personal relationships. It is a versatile noun that can be employed to describe a wide range of emotions, beliefs, and assumptions about the future.
Conclusion
Understanding the nuanced meanings of “expectation” in Bengali allows for effective communication and a deeper appreciation of the language’s expressive capabilities. Whether expressing hope, anticipation, belief, or assumptions, the concept of “expectation” plays a crucial role in shaping our thoughts, emotions, and interactions in Bengali culture and beyond.