Language is a fascinating tapestry woven with threads of meaning, nuance, and cultural context. Learning a new language, or even just a few words and phrases, can open doors to new worlds and perspectives. It helps us bridge gaps and connect with people from different backgrounds. This is especially true when exploring the connection between English and Bengali, two rich and vibrant languages. For many learners, understanding the meaning of common English words in Bengali is a crucial first step. This post will focus specifically on the figure meaning in Bengali, exploring its various interpretations and providing examples, synonyms, and more. We’ll delve into the nuances of this word to provide a comprehensive understanding of its usage in the Bengali context. Understanding the meaning of “figure” in Bengali is key to unlocking a greater appreciation for both languages.
Figure Meaning in Bengali
The word “figure” is quite versatile in English, and its meaning in Bengali can vary depending on the context. The most common translations include:
- আকার (akar): This refers to shape or form.
- সংখ্যা (shongkha): This translates to a number or digit.
- অঙ্ক (ongko): Similar to “shongkha,” this also means a number or digit, often used in mathematics.
- মূর্তি (murti): This refers to a statue, image, or representation of a deity or person.
- ব্যক্তিত্ব (byaktitwo): This translates to a person, especially a notable or prominent one.
- হিসাব করা (hishab kora): This translates to “to calculate” or “to figure out.”
Understanding which meaning applies requires careful attention to the surrounding words and the overall context of the sentence.
Figure অর্থ কি?
ইংরেজি শব্দ “Figure” (ফিগার/ফিগার)-এর অনেক রকম অর্থ হতে পারে। এর অর্থ প্রসঙ্গের উপর নির্ভর করে।
আকার (Akar): কোনো কিছুর আকৃতি বা রূপ। উদাহরণ: “The artist carefully sculpted the human figure.” (শিল্পী সাবধানতার সাথে মানুষের আকার তৈরি করলেন)।
সংখ্যা (Shongkha): কোনো সংখ্যা বা অঙ্ক। উদাহরণ: “What is the figure for last year’s sales?” (গত বছরের বিক্রির সংখ্যা কত?)
অঙ্ক (Ongko): গাণিতিক সংখ্যা। উদাহরণ: “He is good at figures.” (সে অঙ্কে ভালো)।
মূর্তি (Murti): কোনো দেব-দেবী বা ব্যক্তির প্রতিমূর্তি। উদাহরণ: “The temple houses a figure of the goddess Durga.” (মন্দিরে দেবী দুর্গার মূর্তি আছে)।
ব্যক্তিত্ব (Byaktitwo): কোনো ব্যক্তি, বিশেষ করে বিখ্যাত ব্যক্তি। উদাহরণ: “He is a prominent figure in the literary world.” (তিনি সাহিত্য জগতের একজন বিশিষ্ট ব্যক্তিত্ব)।
হিসাব করা (Hishab kora): গণনা করা বা কোনো কিছু বের করা। উদাহরণ: “Can you figure out how to solve this problem?” (তুমি কি এই সমস্যার সমাধান বের করতে পারবে?)
সুতরাং, “figure” শব্দটির অর্থ বাক্যের প্রসঙ্গ অনুযায়ী বুঝতে হবে।
Examples
Let’s look at some examples to illustrate the different meanings of “figure” in Bengali:
- Shape/Form: “The artist drew a beautiful figure of a woman.” (শিল্পী একজন মহিলার একটি সুন্দর আকার এঁকেছেন।)
- Number: “Please write down the figure on this piece of paper.” (দয়া করে এই কাগজের টুকরোতে সংখ্যাটি লিখুন।)
- Statue: “They placed a figure of Buddha in the garden.” (তারা বাগানে বুদ্ধের একটি মূর্তি স্থাপন করেছিলেন।)
- Person/Personality: “He is a well-known figure in politics.” (তিনি রাজনীতির একজন সুপরিচিত ব্যক্তিত্ব।)
- To Calculate/Figure Out: “I can’t figure out how to assemble this furniture.” (আমি বুঝতে পারছি না কিভাবে এই আসবাবপত্রগুলো জোড়া লাগাতে হবে / হিসাব করতে পারছি না।)
Synonyms
Understanding synonyms can further clarify the figure meaning in Bengali. Here are some English synonyms for “figure” and their corresponding Bengali translations:
- Shape/Form: Form (গঠন – gawthon), Outline (রূপরেখা – ruprekha), Silhouette (ছায়াচিত্র – ছায়াচিতro)
- Number: Digit (অঙ্ক – ongko), Numeral (সংখ্যা – shongkha), Statistic (পরিসংখ্যান – porishongkhan)
- Statue: Image (ছবি – chobi), Sculpture (ভাস্কর্য – vashkorjo), Idol (প্রতিমা – protima)
- Person: Individual (ব্যক্তি – byakti), Character (চরিত্র – choritro), Personality (ব্যক্তিত্ব – byaktitwo)
- To Calculate: Compute (গণনা করা – gawno na kora), Calculate (হিসাব করা – hishab kora), Determine (নির্ধারণ করা – nirdharon kora)
Antonyms
While not as direct as synonyms, understanding antonyms can also help in understanding the figure meaning in Bengali. For example:
- Shape/Form: Shapelessness (আকারহীনতা – akarheenota), Formlessness (আকৃতিহীনতা – akritiheenota)
- Number: (There isn’t a direct antonym for ‘number’ in the same sense as there is for ‘shape’, but the concept of ‘nothingness’ or ‘zero’ could be considered related – শূন্য – shunno)
- To Calculate/Figure Out: To misunderstand (ভুল বোঝা – bhul bojha), To confuse (বিভ্রান্ত করা – vibhranto kora)
Phrases and Idioms
The word “figure” appears in many English phrases and idioms. Here are a few examples with their Bengali translations and explanations:
- Figure of speech: অলঙ্কার (অলঙ্কার – olongkar) – A word or phrase used in a non-literal sense to create a rhetorical effect.
- Figure out: বুঝতে পারা (বুঝতে পারা – bujhte para) – To solve a problem or understand something.
- In round figures: মোটামুটিভাবে (মোটামুটিভাবে – motamuti vabe) – Approximately.
- To cut a fine figure: দৃষ্টি আকর্ষণ করা (দৃষ্টি আকর্ষণ করা – drishti akorshon kora) – To make a striking impression.
Uses
The word “figure” in its various forms is used extensively in both English and Bengali. Here are some common areas where you might encounter it:
- Mathematics: “Figure” is frequently used to refer to numbers, calculations, and geometric shapes.
- Art: Artists use the term to describe the human form or other shapes they depict in their work.
- Literature: Authors might use “figure” to describe a character or a symbolic representation.
- Everyday Conversation: People use “figure” to talk about numbers, make calculations, and describe people or objects.
- Statistics: “Figure” refers to data and numbers used in statistical analysis.
Conclusion
The figure meaning in Bengali is multifaceted and depends heavily on the context in which it’s used. This exploration of its various meanings, synonyms, antonyms, examples, phrases, and uses has hopefully provided a clearer understanding of this versatile word. As with any language learning journey, understanding the nuances of words like “figure” is a crucial step towards fluency and effective communication. By continuing to explore and practice, you can further enhance your understanding of both English and Bengali, opening doors to richer communication and a deeper appreciation for both cultures. Remember to always consider the context when interpreting the meaning of “figure” in Bengali.