In the world of geometry, design, and even our everyday observations, the concept of “horizontal” plays a fundamental role. It refers to a line or plane that runs parallel to the ground or horizon. While its meaning might seem straightforward in English, translating it into Bengali unveils nuanced interpretations and cultural adaptations. This exploration delves into the various meanings of “horizontal” in Bengali, examining its synonyms, antonyms, and practical applications.
Horizontal Meaning in Bengali
In English, “horizontal” primarily refers to something that is flat and level with the ground or horizon. In Bengali, it carries similar connotations but is also enriched by cultural perspectives and linguistic diversity. “Horizontal” in Bengali can mean:
- Parallel to the Ground: A line, plane, or surface that lies flat and level with the ground.
- Level: Having a flat or even surface.
- Across: Extending from side to side; not up and down.
- Lateral: Relating to the side or sides of something.
Horizontal অর্থ কী?
বাংলায়, “হরাইজন্টাল” শব্দটি অনুভূমিক, সমতল, বা ভূমির সমান্তরাল এমন কিছুকে বোঝায়। এটি একটি রেখা, সমতল, বা তলকে বোঝাতে পারে যা মাটি বা দিগন্তের সমান্তরালে অবস্থিত।
Examples
- Parallel to the Ground: “আকাশের দিকে তাকালে দিগন্তরেখাটি হরাইজন্টাল দেখায়।” (The horizon appears horizontal when you look at the sky.)
- Level: “Tনিশ্চিত করুন যে ছবিটি দেয়ালে হরাইজন্টাল ঝুলছে।” (Make sure the picture is hanging horizontally on the wall.)
- Across: “সে তার হাত হরাইজন্টাল ভাবে প্রসারিত করল।” (She stretched her arms out horizontally.)
- Lateral: “মাছটি পানিতে হরাইজন্টাল ভাবে সাঁতার কাটছে।” (The fish is swimming horizontally in the water.)
Synonyms
In Bengali, synonyms for “horizontal” based on context include:
- অনুভূমিক (Onubhumik): Horizontal
- সমতল (Shomotal): Level, flat
- আড়াআড়ি (Araari): Horizontal, across
- পাশাপাশি (Pashapashi): Side by side
- সমান্তরাল (Shomanntoral): Parallel
Antonyms
Antonyms of “horizontal” in Bengali would be:
- উল্লম্ব (Ullombo): Vertical
- খাড়া (Khara): Vertical, upright
Phrases and Idioms
- Horizontal line: অনুভূমিক রেখা (Onubhumik rekha)
- Horizontal bar chart: অনুভূমিক বার চার্ট (Onubhumik bar chart)
Uses
“Horizontal” and its synonyms are frequently used in Bengali technical fields like mathematics, engineering, architecture, and design. It’s also used in everyday language to describe the orientation of objects or the direction of movement.
Conclusion
Understanding the meaning of “horizontal” in Bengali is essential for comprehending spatial relationships and describing the orientation of objects. By familiarizing yourself with its various interpretations and synonyms, you can communicate effectively and navigate the world around you with greater precision.