The concept of gender is a fundamental aspect of human society and language. In this blog post, we’ll delve into the meaning of the word “male” in the Bengali language and culture. We’ll explore its various translations, synonyms, antonyms, and usage in different contexts. Whether you’re a language enthusiast, a cultural explorer, or simply curious about Bengali, this post aims to shed light on the nuances of this important term.
Male Meaning in Bengali
In Bengali, the word “male” can be translated in several ways, each carrying a distinct shade of meaning depending on the context:
- পুরুষ (Purush): This is the most common and general term for “male” in Bengali, referring to a person of the male sex.
- পুরুষ মানুষ (Purush manush): This phrase emphasizes the human aspect of being male.
- পুরুষ জাতি (Purush jati): This refers to the male gender as a collective group or category.
- পুরুষলিঙ্গ (Purusholingo): This is a more technical term used in grammar to denote the masculine gender of nouns and pronouns.
Male অর্থ কী?
“Male” শব্দটি ইংরেজি থেকে আগত। এর বাংলা উচ্চারণ হল “মেল” (Mel)। এর অর্থ প্রসঙ্গের উপর নির্ভর করে বিভিন্ন হতে পারে। সাধারণত, এটি পুরুষ, পুরুষ মানুষ, পুরুষ জাতি অথবা পুরুষলিঙ্গ-কে বোঝায়।
Examples
To understand the usage of “male” in Bengali better, let’s examine some examples:
- সে একজন পুরুষ। (She ekjon purush) – He is a male.
- পুরুষ মানুষের গড় আয়ু মহিলাদের তুলনায় কম। (Purush manusher gor ayu mohilader tulonay kom) – The average lifespan of males is less than that of females.
- পুরুষ জাতির উচিত মহিলাদের সম্মান করা। (Purush jatir uchit mohilader samman kora) – The male gender should respect women.
- বাংলায় “ছেলে” শব্দটি পুরুষলিঙ্গ। (Banglay “chhele” shobdti purusholingo) – The word “chhele” (boy) is masculine in Bengali.
Synonyms
Here are some Bengali synonyms for “male”:
- পুরুষ (Purush)
- পুরুষ মানুষ (Purush manush)
- পুরুষ জাতি (Purush jati)
- পুরুষলিঙ্গ (Purusholingo)
- নর (Noro)
Antonyms
The antonyms of “male” in Bengali are:
- মহিলা (Mohila): Female or woman.
- নারী (Nari): Woman or female.
- স্ত্রী (Stri): Wife or female.
- স্ত্রীলিঙ্গ (Strilingo): Feminine gender.
Phrases and Idioms
“Male” is not typically used in Bengali phrases or idioms. However, there are some gender-specific expressions that relate to the concept of being male:
- পুরুষের মতো কাজ করা (Purusher moto kaj kora): To act like a man.
- পুরুষের দায়িত্ব পালন করা (Purusher dayitto palon kora): To fulfill one’s responsibilities as a man.
Uses
The word “male” is used in various contexts in Bengali:
- Biological and medical contexts: To refer to the male sex or gender.
- Social and cultural contexts: To discuss gender roles, expectations, and issues.
- Linguistic contexts: To describe the masculine gender of nouns and pronouns.
- Statistical and demographic contexts: To categorize and analyze data based on gender.
Conclusion
Understanding the meaning and usage of “male” in Bengali provides valuable insights into the language, culture, and society. It’s a word that goes beyond simple biological classification and encompasses a wide range of social, cultural, and linguistic implications. By exploring its various translations, synonyms, antonyms, and usage in different contexts, we gain a deeper appreciation for the complexities of gender and its representation in language.