The English language is a vast and ever-evolving tapestry of words, with nuances and subtleties that can sometimes be challenging to grasp, especially for non-native speakers. One such word that often requires careful consideration is “moderate.” This blog post aims to delve into the moderate meaning in Bengali, exploring its various interpretations, synonyms, antonyms, and practical usage. Whether you are a language learner, a translator, or simply curious about the intricacies of English and Bengali, this post will provide a comprehensive understanding of how “moderate” translates and functions in the Bengali language.
Moderate Meaning in Bengali
The word “moderate” can be translated into Bengali in several ways, depending on the specific context. However, the core meaning revolves around the idea of being within reasonable limits, avoiding extremes, and maintaining a sense of balance. Some common Bengali translations for “moderate” include:
- মধ্যপন্থী (moddhôpônthi): This is perhaps the most common and versatile translation, implying a middle-of-the-road approach, avoiding extremes in either direction. It often has political connotations, referring to a centrist or moderate political stance.
- পরিমিত (porimito): This translation emphasizes the sense of being within acceptable limits, measured, or controlled. It is often used in contexts related to quantity, consumption, or behaviour.
- নিয়ন্ত্রিত (niyôntrito): This term highlights the aspect of being under control, regulated, or restrained. It is often used in contexts related to emotions, actions, or systems.
- মাঝামাঝি (majhamajhi): This translation conveys the sense of being in the middle or average, neither too high nor too low.
- সহনীয় (sôhoniyo): This term means bearable or tolerable, suggesting that something is within acceptable levels of intensity or difficulty.
- মিত (mito): This indicates the sense of being limited or restrained.
The specific translation you choose will depend on the context in which “moderate” is used.
Moderate অর্থ কি?
“Moderate” শব্দটির অর্থ হল মধ্যপন্থী, পরিমিত, নিয়ন্ত্রিত, মাঝামাঝি, সহনীয়, অথবা মিত। এটি এমন কিছুকে বোঝায় যা চরম নয়, ভারসাম্যপূর্ণ এবং যুক্তিসঙ্গত সীমার মধ্যে রয়েছে।
উদাহরণস্বরূপ, “moderate exercise” বলতে বোঝায় এমন ব্যায়াম যা খুব বেশি কঠিনও নয় আবার খুব বেশি সহজও নয়, বরং শরীরের জন্য উপযুক্ত এবং সহনীয়।
“Moderate income” বলতে বোঝায় এমন আয় যা খুব বেশিও নয় আবার খুব কমও নয়, বরং জীবন ধারণের জন্য যথেষ্ট।
ইংরেজি উচ্চারণটি হল “মডারেট” (/ˈmɒdərət/)।
Examples
Let’s look at some examples to illustrate the different shades of meaning of “moderate” in Bengali:
- He has moderate views on politics. – তাঁর রাজনীতি সম্পর্কে মধ্যপন্থী মতামত রয়েছে। (Taar rajniti sômpôrke moddhôpônthi motamot rôyeche.)
- Please eat a moderate amount of food. – দয়া করে পরিমিত পরিমাণে খাবার খান। (Dôya kore porimito porimane khabar khan.)
- The teacher advised the students to maintain a moderate speed while writing. – শিক্ষক ছাত্রদের লেখার সময় একটি নিয়ন্ত্রিত গতি বজায় রাখার পরামর্শ দিয়েছিলেন। (Shikkhôk chhatroder lekhar sômôy ekti niyôntrito goti bôjay rakhar pôramôrsho diyechhilen.)
- She prefers a room with moderate temperature. – তিনি মাঝারি তাপমাত্রার একটি ঘর পছন্দ করেন। (Tini majhari tapmatrar ekti ghôr pôchhondo kôren.)
- The doctor recommended moderate exercise for the patient. – চিকিৎসক রোগীর জন্য পরিমিত ব্যায়ামের পরামর্শ দিয়েছিলেন। (Chikitsôk rogir jonno porimito byayamer pôramôrsho diyechhilen.)
Synonyms
Understanding the synonyms of “moderate” can further enhance your grasp of its meaning. Some English synonyms include:
- Average
- Temperate
- Reasonable
- Balanced
- Mild
- Restrained
- Controlled
- Modest
- Judicious
These synonyms can often be used interchangeably with “moderate,” depending on the specific context.
Antonyms
Similarly, examining the antonyms of “moderate” can provide a clearer picture of its meaning by highlighting what it is not. Some English antonyms include:
- Extreme
- Excessive
- Immoderate
- Unreasonable
- Radical
- Unrestrained
- Uncontrolled
- Harsh
- Severe
- Intemperate
Phrases and Idioms
“Moderate” appears in various phrases and idioms in English, and understanding their Bengali equivalents can be useful:
- In moderation: This means doing something within reasonable limits. In Bengali, this could be translated as পরিমিতভাবে (porimitobhabe) or সংযতভাবে (sônjôtobhabe).
- Moderate success: This refers to a level of success that is neither outstanding nor disappointing. In Bengali, it could be translated as মাঝারি সাফল্য (majhari shapholyo) or পরিমিত সাফল্য (porimito shapholyo).
- Voice of moderation: This refers to someone who advocates for a balanced and reasonable approach. In Bengali, it can be translated as মধ্যপন্থী কণ্ঠস্বর (moddhôpônthi kônthôshôr).
Uses
The word “moderate” is used in a wide range of contexts, including:
- Politics: To describe centrist or middle-of-the-road political views.
- Lifestyle: To advocate for a balanced and healthy approach to diet, exercise, and other aspects of life.
- Finance: To describe investments or financial strategies that carry a medium level of risk and potential return.
- Weather: To describe weather conditions that are neither too hot nor too cold.
- Consumption: To encourage responsible and controlled consumption of resources or goods.
- Emotions: To describe emotions that are neither too intense nor too suppressed.
Conclusion
“Moderate” is a versatile word with a rich meaning that translates in various ways into Bengali, including মধ্যপন্থী (moddhôpônthi), পরিমিত (porimito), নিয়ন্ত্রিত (niyôntrito), মাঝামাঝি (majhamajhi), সহনীয় (sôhoniyo), and মিত (mito). Understanding these nuances is crucial for accurate translation and effective communication between English and Bengali. By exploring the synonyms, antonyms, examples, and various uses of “moderate,” we have gained a deeper appreciation for its significance in both languages. Hopefully, this comprehensive guide has shed light on the moderate meaning in Bengali and will serve as a valuable resource for anyone seeking to master this essential vocabulary.