The English language is full of words that we use daily, often without considering their origins or nuances. One such word is “nearby.” While most English speakers understand its general meaning, exploring its translation and usage in other languages, like Bengali, can provide a richer understanding of its implications. This article delves into the “Nearby Meaning in Bengali,” exploring its various aspects, including its pronunciation, synonyms, antonyms, grammatical forms, and usage in phrases. The focus will be to provide a comprehensive understanding of the word “nearby” in the context of the Bengali language.
Nearby Meaning in Bengali
The word “nearby” refers to something that is close in proximity, not far away. When translating “nearby” into Bengali, we encounter several words that convey a similar meaning, each with subtle differences. These include:
- কাছে (kache): This is perhaps the most common and direct translation of “nearby.” It signifies being in close proximity.
- নিকটে (nikote): This word also means “near” or “close by” but is considered more formal than “কাছে.”
- আশেপাশে (ashepashe): This word implies “around” or “in the vicinity.” It suggests that something is not necessarily immediately next to, but still within a close range.
- পাশাপাশি (pashapashi): This means “side by side” or “adjacent,” indicating a very close spatial relationship.
The specific word used to translate “nearby” in Bengali will depend on the context and the nuance you wish to convey.
Nearby অর্থ কি?
Nearby (নিয়ারবাই) শব্দটির অর্থ হল কাছে, নিকটে, সন্নিহিত, পার্শ্ববর্তী, আশেপাশে। এটি এমন কিছুকে বোঝাতে ব্যবহৃত হয় যা খুব দূরে নয়, বরং অল্প দূরত্বের মধ্যে অবস্থিত।
উদাহরণস্বরূপ, “একটি nearby দোকান” বলতে এমন একটি দোকানকে বোঝায় যা আপনার অবস্থান থেকে হাঁটা দূরত্বে বা অল্প সময়ের মধ্যে পৌঁছানো যায়।
Nearby শব্দটির উচ্চারণ হল নিয়ারবাই (niːəˈbaɪ)।
Examples
To illustrate the usage of “nearby” and its Bengali equivalents, let’s look at some examples:
- English: Is there a grocery store nearby?
- Bengali: কাছে কি কোন মুদির দোকান আছে? (kache ki kono mudir dokan ache?)
- English: The hotel is located nearby the beach.
- Bengali: হোটেলটি সমুদ্র সৈকতের নিকটে অবস্থিত। (hotel ti somudro soikoter nikote obosthito.)
- English: I saw him walking nearby.
- Bengali: আমি তাকে আশেপাশে হাঁটতে দেখলাম। (ami take ashepashe হাঁটতে দেখলাম। )
- English: They live in a nearby town.
- Bengali: তারা কাছের একটি শহরে থাকে। (tara kacher ekti shohore thake.)
- English: The park is nearby my house.
- Bengali: পার্কটি আমার বাসার কাছে। (park ti amar basar kache.)
Synonyms
Several words in English share a similar meaning with “nearby.” These synonyms include:
- Close: This is a general synonym for “nearby,” indicating proximity.
- Adjacent: This suggests that something is directly next to something else.
- Neighboring: This refers to something that is in the vicinity or a nearby area.
- Proximate: A more formal synonym for “nearby” or “close.”
- Handy: Implies that something is conveniently close.
- Close at hand: Similar to “handy,” suggesting something is within easy reach.
- Within reach: Indicates that something is close enough to be accessed easily.
Antonyms
Conversely, several words have the opposite meaning of “nearby.” These antonyms include:
- Far: This is the most direct antonym, meaning at a great distance.
- Distant: Similar to “far,” implying a significant distance.
- Remote: This suggests a location that is very far away and possibly difficult to access.
- Faraway: This emphasizes the great distance between two points.
- Outlying: Refers to something situated far from the center or main area.
Grammar
“Nearby” can function as an adjective or an adverb.
- Adjective: When used as an adjective, “nearby” modifies a noun, describing its location.
- Example: “We went to a nearby restaurant.”
- Adverb: As an adverb, “nearby” modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb, indicating proximity in relation to an action or state.
- Example: “They live nearby.”
- Preposition: In rare cases, it can function similar to a preposition.
- Example: “The store is nearby the station.” (Here it can be replaced by “near”.)
Forms, Inflections, and Other Grammatical Terms:
- Comparative: The comparative form is a little tricky. While technically “nearer” and “near” both can function as comparatives, the form “more nearby” is commonly used when functioning as an adverb, although less common when used as an adjective.
- Superlative: Similarly, “nearest” and “near” can be used as a superlative, but “most nearby” is also acceptable, though less frequent.
- Inflections: “Nearby” itself doesn’t have different inflections like verbs (e.g., walk, walked, walking).
Uses
The word “nearby” is used in a variety of contexts to describe proximity:
- Geographical Location: Describing the location of places, landmarks, or objects in relation to each other.
- Time: It can sometimes be used figuratively to refer to something happening soon, although this usage is less common.
- Example: “A solution might be nearby.” (meaning a solution might be found soon)
- Relationships: “Nearby” can also describe close relationships, although “close” is more commonly used in this context.
Related Phrases
Several phrases in English incorporate the word “nearby”:
- Nearby area: This refers to the region surrounding a specific location.
- Close by: This is a common phrase synonymous with “nearby.”
- In the nearby vicinity: This emphasizes that something is located within a close range.
- Not far from here/there: This phrase is used to indicate that a location is relatively close to the speaker or a previously mentioned place.
- Within walking distance: This suggests that a location is close enough to reach on foot.
Conclusion
Understanding the “Nearby Meaning in Bengali” involves more than just finding a direct translation. It requires appreciating the subtle differences between words like “কাছে,” “নিকটে,” and “আশেপাশে” and how they are used in different contexts. Exploring the synonyms, antonyms, grammatical forms, and related phrases of “nearby” in both English and Bengali provides a deeper understanding of this commonly used word. This exploration demonstrates how language reflects our perception of space and proximity, and how words can carry rich layers of meaning across different cultures.