Obtain Meaning in Bengali – বাংলা অর্থ

Learning a new language can be a challenging yet rewarding experience. When it comes to the Bengali language, understanding the meaning of English words in Bengali can be particularly important for those seeking to improve their communication skills, especially if you have to deal with the vast and diverse culture of Bengal. This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the word “obtain” and its meaning in Bengali. We’ll delve into its definition, pronunciation, synonyms, antonyms, grammatical forms, common uses, and related phrases. By the end of this article, you will have a thorough understanding of how to use “obtain” in a Bengali context.

Obtain Meaning in Bengali

The word “obtain” is commonly used in the English language to signify the act of getting something, especially by making an effort. When translated into Bengali, “obtain” can have several meanings depending on the context. The most common translations are পাওয়া (pawa), অর্জন করা (arjon kora), and লাভ করা (labh kora). Each of these Bengali words carries a slightly different nuance, which will be explored in more detail below. Understanding these nuances is essential for accurate and effective communication.

Obtain অর্থ কি?

Obtain শব্দটির অর্থ হল অর্জন করা, লাভ করা, পাওয়া, সংগ্রহ করা, অর্জিত হওয়া, প্রচলিত থাকা, বিদ্যমান থাকা। Obtain শব্দটির উচ্চারণ হল অব্‌টেইন্‌।

Examples

Let’s look at some examples to illustrate how “obtain” is used in English and how its Bengali equivalents can be employed:

  • English: She worked hard to obtain a scholarship.
    • Bengali: বৃত্তি পাওয়ার (paoyar) জন্য সে কঠোর পরিশ্রম করেছিল। (Here, “pawa” emphasizes the act of receiving the scholarship)
    • Bengali: বৃত্তি অর্জন করার (arjon korar) জন্য সে কঠোর পরিশ্রম করেছিল। (Here, “arjon kora” emphasizes the effort involved in earning the scholarship)
  • English: You need to obtain a permit before starting construction.
    • Bengali: নির্মাণ শুরু করার আগে আপনাকে অনুমতি পেতে (pete) হবে। (Here, “pete” is a form of “pawa” and is used in a more formal context)
  • English: The company is trying to obtain a larger market share.
    • Bengali: কোম্পানিটি বাজারের বৃহত্তর শেয়ার লাভ করার (labh korar) চেষ্টা করছে। (Here, “labh kora” suggests gaining or acquiring something beneficial)
  • English: He obtained the information from a reliable source.
    • Bengali: তিনি একটি নির্ভরযোগ্য উৎস থেকে তথ্য সংগ্রহ করেছিলেন (songroho korechilen).

These examples demonstrate how the choice of Bengali word depends on the specific context and the intended meaning.

Synonyms

Understanding synonyms can help broaden your vocabulary and provide alternative ways to express the same idea. Here are some synonyms for “obtain” in English, along with their corresponding Bengali translations:

  • Acquire: অর্জন করা (arjon kora), লাভ করা (labh kora)
  • Get: পাওয়া (pawa), পেতে (pete)
  • Procure: সংগ্রহ করা (songroho kora), জোগাড় করা (jogar kora)
  • Secure: নিশ্চিত করা (nishchit kora), অর্জন করা (arjon kora)
  • Gain: লাভ করা (labh kora), অর্জন করা (arjon kora)
  • Attain: অর্জন করা (arjon kora), পৌঁছানো (pouchano)
  • Achieve: অর্জন করা (arjon kora), সম্পাদন করা (sampadon kora)

Antonyms

Antonyms are words with opposite meanings. Here are some antonyms for “obtain”:

  • Lose: হারানো (harano)
  • Forfeit: বাজেয়াপ্ত করা (bajeyapto kora), হারানো (harano)
  • Relinquish: ত্যাগ করা (tyag kora), ছেড়ে দেওয়া (chere deoa)
  • Surrender: আত্মসমর্পণ করা (atmasamarpan kora)
  • Miss: হারানো (harano), ব্যর্থ হওয়া (byartho howa)

Grammar

“Obtain” is a regular verb in English. Let’s examine its various forms and inflections:

  • Base form: Obtain
  • Past tense: Obtained
  • Past participle: Obtained
  • Present participle/Gerund: Obtaining
  • Third-person singular present: Obtains

Inflections The verb “obtain” follows standard English conjugation rules. It can be used in different tenses, such as:

  • Present Simple: I obtain, You obtain, He/She obtains, We obtain, They obtain
  • Past Simple: I obtained, You obtained, He/She obtained, We obtained, They obtained
  • Future Simple: I will obtain, You will obtain, He/She will obtain, We will obtain, They will obtain
  • Present Continuous: I am obtaining, You are obtaining, He/She is obtaining, We are obtaining, They are obtaining.
  • Past Continuous: I was obtaining, You were obtaining, He/She was obtaining, We were obtaining, They were obtaining.
  • Present Perfect: I have obtained, You have obtained, He/She has obtained, We have obtained, They have obtained.
  • Past Perfect: I had obtained, You had obtained, He/She had obtained, We had obtained, They had obtained.
  • Future Perfect: I will have obtained, You will have obtained, He/She will have obtained, We will have obtained, They will have obtained.

Other Grammatical Terms:

  • “Obtain” can be used as a transitive verb (taking a direct object) or intransitive verb (not taking an object) although it’s mostly transitive.
  • Transitive: He obtained the documents. (Here, “documents” is the direct object)
  • Intransitive: It obtained in ancient times. (Here, it means to be customary or to be in vogue)
  • “Obtain” can be part of a phrasal verb (e.g., “obtain from”).

Uses

The word “obtain” is versatile and can be used in various contexts, including:

  • Formal settings: Legal documents, academic papers, and business communications often use “obtain” to convey a sense of formality and precision.
  • Everyday conversation: While “get” might be more common in casual conversation, “obtain” can be used to emphasize the effort involved in acquiring something.
  • Specific contexts: “Obtain” is frequently used when referring to obtaining permits, licenses, information, resources, or results.

Related Phrases

Here are some common phrases that include the word “obtain”:

  • Obtain from: থেকে পাওয়া (theke pawa) – This phrase indicates the source from which something is obtained.
  • Obtain permission: অনুমতি পাওয়া (anumoti pawa) – This refers to getting approval to do something.
  • Obtain information: তথ্য পাওয়া (tathya pawa) – This means to acquire knowledge or data.
  • Obtain results: ফলাফল পাওয়া (phalaphal pawa) – This refers to achieving a particular outcome.
  • Easy to obtain: সহজে পাওয়া যায় (sohoje pawa jay) – This describes something that is readily available.
  • Hard to obtain: পাওয়া কঠিন (pawa kothin) – This describes something that is difficult to acquire.

Conclusion

Understanding the meaning of “obtain” in Bengali is crucial for effective communication in this language. This article has provided a comprehensive overview of “obtain,” covering its various Bengali translations, such as পাওয়া (pawa), অর্জন করা (arjon kora), and লাভ করা (labh kora). We have also explored its synonyms, antonyms, grammatical forms, and common uses. By mastering these aspects, you will be well-equipped to use “obtain” accurately and confidently in your Bengali conversations and writing. Remember that language learning is a continuous process, and practice is key to achieving fluency. Continue to explore the nuances of the Bengali language, and you will find yourself communicating with greater ease and understanding.

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