Physiological Meaning in Bengali

The term “physiological” pertains to the functions and mechanisms of living organisms, encompassing the physical and chemical processes that occur within cells, tissues, and organs. Understanding its meaning in Bengali, the official language of Bangladesh and one of the major languages of India, is crucial for effective communication in scientific, medical, and biological contexts within these regions. This article delves into the nuances of “physiological meaning in Bengali,” exploring its pronunciation, examples, synonyms, antonyms, grammar, and related phrases.

Table of Contents

The direct translation of “physiological” in Bengali is শারীরবৃত্তীয় (shārirbrittīya). However, the complete understanding of “physiological meaning” goes beyond a simple word-to-word translation. It encompasses the broader concept of how the body functions at various levels, including cellular, tissue, organ, and system levels. When we talk about “physiological meaning in Bengali,” we are essentially discussing the explanation of these bodily functions and processes in the Bengali language. This includes describing normal functions, responses to stimuli, and mechanisms of homeostasis in a way that is comprehensible to a Bengali-speaking audience.

Physiological অর্থ কি?

Physiological শব্দটির অর্থ হল “শারীরবৃত্তীয়”। এটি জীবন্ত প্রাণীর ক্রিয়াকলাপ এবং প্রক্রিয়াগুলির সাথে সম্পর্কিত, কোষ, টিস্যু এবং অঙ্গগুলির মধ্যে ঘটে যাওয়া শারীরিক এবং রাসায়নিক প্রক্রিয়াগুলিকে অন্তর্ভুক্ত করে। Physiological শব্দটির বাংলায় উচ্চারণ হল “ফিজিওলজিক্যাল”।

Examples

Here are some examples of how “physiological” or its Bengali equivalent “শারীরবৃত্তীয় (shārirbrittīya)” can be used in sentences:

English: The physiological response to stress includes increased heart rate and blood pressure. Bengali: শারীরবৃত্তীয় প্রতিক্রিয়ায় হৃদস্পন্দন এবং রক্তচাপ বৃদ্ধি অন্তর্ভুক্ত। (Shārirbrittīya protikriẏāẏ hṛdspandan ēbaṁ raktachāp br̥d’dhi antarbhukta.)
English: We studied the physiological effects of the drug on the nervous system. Bengali: আমরা স্নায়ুতন্ত্রের উপর ওষুধের শারীরবৃত্তীয় প্রভাবগুলি অধ্যয়ন করেছি। (Āmarā snāẏutantrēra upara ōṣudhēra shārirbrittīya prabhābaguli adhyaẏana karēchi.)
English: Understanding the physiological mechanisms of respiration is essential for treating lung diseases. Bengali: ফুসফুসের রোগগুলির চিকিৎসার জন্য শ্বসনতন্ত্রের শারীরবৃত্তীয় প্রক্রিয়াগুলি বোঝা অপরিহার্য। (Phusaphusēra rōgagulira chikitsāra jan’ya śbāsanatantrēra shārirbrittīya prakriẏāguli bōjhā aparihārya.)

Synonyms

Several words in Bengali can convey a meaning similar to “physiological” or “শারীরবৃত্তীয় (shārirbrittīya),” depending on the specific context. Some of these synonyms include:

দৈহিক (daihik): Pertaining to the body; physical.
জৈবিক (joibik): Biological; related to life processes.
জৈবনিক (joibonik): Similar to জৈবিক (joibik), related to organic processes.
শারীরিক (sharirik): Bodily; physical.
কার্যকরী (kāryakarī): Functional, relating to how something works.
দেহতাত্ত্বিক (dehotāttwik): Related to physiology, more formal term.

Antonyms

The antonyms of “physiological” would relate to processes or functions that are not normal or healthy within a living organism. In Bengali, some words that can be considered antonyms include:

অস্বাভাবিক (asvābhābik): Abnormal; unnatural.
রোগগত (rōgagata): Pathological; related to disease.
বিকৃত (bikr̥ta): Distorted; abnormal.
অকার্যকরী (akāryakarī): Dysfunctional; not working properly.
অশারীরবৃত্তীয় (asharirbrittiya): Non-physiological, not related to normal bodily functions, a direct opposite.

Grammar

The word “physiological” is an adjective. It describes nouns, typically biological processes, functions, or mechanisms.

Forms, Inflections, and other grammatical terms:

Base Form: Physiological
Comparative: More physiological
Superlative: Most physiological
Adverbial Form: Physiologically

In Bengali, the word শারীরবৃত্তীয় (shārirbrittīya) also acts as an adjective and does not typically have different forms based on grammatical number or gender.

Uses

“Physiological meaning in Bengali” finds its use in various fields:

Medical and Healthcare: Doctors, nurses, and other healthcare professionals use these terms to explain diagnoses, treatments, and bodily functions to patients and their families.
Education: In biology, physiology, and medical courses, Bengali explanations of physiological concepts are crucial for students’ understanding.
Research: Scientific research articles and publications in Bengali often use “শারীরবৃত্তীয় (shārirbrittīya)” and related terms to describe experimental findings and biological mechanisms.
Public Health: Public health campaigns and initiatives may use Bengali terms related to physiology to educate the public about health issues and healthy behaviors.
Pharmaceutical Industry: Pharmaceutical companies may use these terms in product information leaflets and marketing materials targeted at Bengali-speaking consumers.

Related Phrases

Several phrases are closely related to “physiological meaning in Bengali” and are commonly used in scientific and medical discourse:

শারীরবৃত্তীয় প্রক্রিয়া (shārirbrittīya prakriẏā): Physiological process.
শারীরবৃত্তীয় অবস্থা (shārirbrittīya abasthā): Physiological state.
শারীরবৃত্তীয় প্রতিক্রিয়া (shārirbrittīya pratikriẏā): Physiological response.
শারীরবৃত্তীয় কার্যকারিতা (shārirbrittīya kāryakāritā): Physiological function.
শারীরবৃত্তীয় নিয়ম (shārirbrittīya niẏam): Physiological regulation or mechanism.
শারীরবৃত্তীয় পরামিতি (shārirbrittīya parāmiti): Physiological parameter.

Conclusion

Understanding the “physiological meaning in Bengali” is essential for anyone involved in the biological and medical fields within Bengali-speaking communities. It bridges the gap between scientific knowledge and its practical application in healthcare, education, and research. By correctly using “শারীরবৃত্তীয় (shārirbrittīya)” and its related terms, one can effectively communicate complex biological concepts and contribute to the advancement of science and healthcare in these regions. The nuances of its synonyms and antonyms further enrich the language, allowing for a more precise and context-specific expression of biological phenomena. As the fields of biology and medicine continue to grow, the importance of a clear and accurate understanding of “physiological meaning in Bengali” will only become more pronounced.