The word “pilgrim” evokes images of journeys, both physical and spiritual. It carries a weight of history and tradition, representing individuals who travel to sacred places for religious or devotional purposes. Understanding the nuances of this word in different languages can shed light on cultural values and beliefs. This article will delve into the meaning of “pilgrim” in Bengali, exploring its various interpretations, synonyms, antonyms, grammatical features, and usage. The focus keyword for this article is “Pilgrim Meaning in Bengali.”
Pilgrim Meaning in Bengali
The Bengali language, rich in its literary heritage, offers several translations for “pilgrim.” The most common and direct translations are:
- তীর্থযাত্রী (Tirthajatri): This term is a compound word, combining “Tirtha” (holy place or pilgrimage site) and “Jatri” (traveler or passenger). It specifically refers to someone who undertakes a journey to a holy place.
- ধর্মযাত্রী (Dharmajatri): Similar to “Tirthajatri,” this word combines “Dharma” (religion or religious duty) and “Jatri.” It emphasizes the religious aspect of the journey.
- পরিব্রাজক (Paribrajak): This term carries a slightly different connotation. It refers to a wandering ascetic or mendicant, often associated with spiritual seeking and renunciation.
- যাত্রী (Jatri): While this term simply means “traveler” or “passenger,” it can be used in the context of a pilgrimage to imply a pilgrim, especially when the destination is a holy site.
Pilgrim অর্থ কি?
Pilgrim শব্দটির অর্থ হল তীর্থযাত্রী। এর উচ্চারণ হল পিলগ্রিম। তীর্থযাত্রী বলতে বোঝায় এমন একজন ব্যক্তিকে যিনি ধর্মীয় কারণে কোন পবিত্র স্থানে ভ্রমণ করেন। তীর্থযাত্রীরা সাধারণত দীর্ঘ এবং কষ্টসাধ্য যাত্রা করেন। তীর্থযাত্রা করার উদ্দেশ্য হল ঈশ্বরের সান্নিধ্য লাভ করা, পাপ মোচন করা, রোগমুক্তি চাওয়া, অথবা কোন মনোকামনা পূরণ করা। তীর্থযাত্রা অনেক ধর্মের একটি গুরুত্বপূর্ণ অংশ।
Examples
Here are some examples of how “pilgrim” and its Bengali equivalents can be used in sentences:
- English: The pilgrims traveled for weeks to reach the holy shrine. Bengali: তীর্থযাত্রীরা পবিত্র মন্দিরে পৌঁছাতে সপ্তাহের পর সপ্তাহ ভ্রমণ করেছিলেন। (Tirthajatrira pabitra mandire pounchhote saptahher por saptahh bhraman korechhilen.)
- English: She is a pilgrim seeking spiritual enlightenment. Bengali: তিনি আধ্যাত্মিক জ্ঞান অন্বেষণকারী একজন ধর্মযাত্রী। (Tini adhyatmik gyan anneshonkari ekjon dharmajatri.)
- English: The wandering pilgrim had no possessions but his faith. Bengali: পরিব্রাজকের কাছে তার বিশ্বাস ছাড়া আর কোন সম্পদ ছিল না। (Paribrajaker kachhe tar bishwas chhara ar kono sompod chhilo na.)
- English: Many pilgrims visit the holy city every year. Bengali: প্রতি বছর অনেক যাত্রী পবিত্র শহরটি পরিদর্শন করেন। (Prati bachhar onek jatri pabitra shahar ti paridarshan karen.)
Synonyms
Understanding synonyms can provide a deeper understanding of the subtle differences in meaning. Here are some synonyms for “pilgrim” in both English and Bengali:
- English:
- Traveler
- Wayfarer
- Wanderer
- So journer
- Seeker
- Crusader
- Bengali:
- পথিক (Pathik) – Traveler, wayfarer
- পর্যটক (Parjatak) – Tourist, traveler
- ভ্রমণকারী (Bhramankari) – Traveler
- সাধক (Sadhak) – Ascetic, seeker
- ধর্মপ্রচারক (Dharmapracharak) – Missionary, preacher (can sometimes be considered a synonym in a specific context)
Antonyms
Antonyms help to define a word by contrasting it with its opposite. While “pilgrim” doesn’t have a direct antonym, words that describe someone who is stationary or not engaged in a religious journey can be considered opposites:
- English:
- Resident
- Inhabitant
- Local
- Native
- Settler
- Bengali:
- বাসিন্দা (Basinda) – Resident
- অধিবাসী (Adhibasi) – Inhabitant
- স্থানীয় (Sthaniyo) – Local
- স্থায়ী (Sthayi) – Permanent, settled
Grammar
The word “pilgrim” is a noun in English. It can be used in its singular form (“pilgrim”) or plural form (“pilgrims”).
Forms, Inflections and other grammatical terms of Pilgrim:
- Singular: Pilgrim
- Plural: Pilgrims
- As an adjective (less common, but possible in phrases like “pilgrim journey”): Pilgrim
Bengali equivalents are also primarily used as nouns:
- তীর্থযাত্রী (Tirthajatri):
- Singular: তীর্থযাত্রী (Tirthajatri)
- Plural: তীর্থযাত্রীরা (Tirthajatrira)
- ধর্মযাত্রী (Dharmajatri):
- Singular: ধর্মযাত্রী (Dharmajatri)
- Plural: ধর্মযাত্রীরা (Dharmajatrira)
- পরিব্রাজক (Paribrajak):
- Singular: পরিব্রাজক (Paribrajak)
- Plural: পরিব্রাজকেরা (Paribrajakera)
- যাত্রী (Jatri):
- Singular: যাত্রী (Jatri)
- Plural: যাত্রীরা (Jatrira)
Uses
The word “pilgrim” is often used in religious and historical contexts. It can be found in:
- Religious texts: Describing journeys to holy sites.
- Historical accounts: Documenting pilgrimages and their impact on societies.
- Literature: As a metaphor for a spiritual or personal journey.
- News reports: Covering contemporary pilgrimages and religious events.
- Everyday conversation: To refer to someone traveling for religious purposes.
Related Phrases
Here are some phrases related to “pilgrim” in both English and Bengali:
- English:
- Pilgrim’s progress
- Pilgrim’s journey
- Pilgrimage site
- Pilgrim’s path
- Pilgrimage route
- Bengali:
- তীর্থযাত্রা (Tirthajatra) – Pilgrimage
- তীর্থস্থান (Tirthasthan) – Pilgrimage site
- ধর্মীয় ভ্রমণ (Dharmiyo Bhraman) – Religious journey
- তীর্থযাত্রীর পথ (Tirthajatrir Path) – Pilgrim’s path
- তীর্থযাত্রার পথ (Tirthajatrar Path) – Pilgrimage route
Conclusion
The word “pilgrim” carries significant meaning in both English and Bengali. While “তীর্থযাত্রী” (Tirthajatri) and “ধর্মযাত্রী” (Dharmajatri) are the most direct translations, understanding related terms like “পরিব্রাজক” (Paribrajak) and “যাত্রী” (Jatri) enriches our comprehension of the concept. Exploring the synonyms, antonyms, grammatical features, and usage of “pilgrim” provides a deeper appreciation for the cultural and spiritual significance of journeys undertaken for religious devotion. This article has explored the “Pilgrim Meaning in Bengali” in detail, providing a comprehensive overview of this important concept.