The word “savage” carries multiple meanings and connotations, depending on the context. It can refer to someone or something wild, untamed, and uncontrolled. It can also imply cruelty, brutality, or fierceness. In the Bengali language, this multifaceted concept is expressed through various terms and phrases, each capturing different nuances of “savage.” This blog post will delve into the Bengali translations of “savage,” explore synonyms, antonyms, related phrases, and their usage in different contexts.
Savage Meaning in Bengali
There isn’t a single, direct translation for “savage” in Bengali, but several terms convey its essence:
- বর্বর (borbor): This is the most common Bengali translation for “savage.” It signifies someone or something uncivilized, barbaric, or primitive, often associated with a lack of culture or refinement.
- হিংস্র (hingsro): This term denotes fierceness, aggressiveness, or violence. It describes someone or something that is prone to attack or cause harm.
- নিষ্ঠুর (nishthur): This word means cruel, heartless, or brutal. It implies a lack of empathy or compassion for others’ suffering.
- অসভ্য (oshobbho): This term refers to someone or something uncivilized, uncultured, or rude. It suggests a lack of manners or social graces.
Savage অর্থ কী?
“Savage” শব্দটি ইংরেজি থেকে এসেছে, যা বিভিন্ন অর্থে ব্যবহার করা যেতে পারে। এর প্রধান অর্থ হলো বর্বর, অসভ্য, বা হিংস্র। এটি এমন কোনো ব্যক্তি বা প্রাণীকে বোঝাতে ব্যবহৃত হয় যারা সভ্যতার বাইরে বাস করে, যাদের আচরণ নিষ্ঠুর বা হিংসাত্মক। এছাড়াও, “savage” শব্দটি কোনো কিছুর তীব্রতা বা প্রচণ্ডতা বোঝাতেও ব্যবহার করা যেতে পারে।
Examples
- সেই বন্য জন্তুটি একটি বর্বর হিংস্র প্রাণী। (Shei bonno jontúti ekṭi borbor hingsro prani.) – That wild animal is a savage beast.
- যুদ্ধের সময় মানুষের নিষ্ঠুরতা প্রকাশ পায়। (Juddher shomoy manusher nishthurota prokash paay.) – The savagery of humans is revealed during war.
- তার অসভ্য আচরণ অন্যদের বিরক্ত করে। (Tar oshobbho acharon onnoder birokto kore.) – His savage behavior annoys others.
Synonyms
- অমানুষিক (Omanushik): Inhuman, brutal
- পশুতুল্য (Poshutullo): Beastly, animalistic
- খ্যাপা (Khyapa): Crazy, wild (informal)
- উন্মত্ত (Unmotto): Frenzied, wild
Antonyms
- সভ্য (Shobbho): Civilized
- শান্ত (Shanto): Peaceful, calm
- কোমল (Komol): Gentle, mild
- সুশীল (Shushil): Well-mannered
Phrases and Idioms
- বর্বর আক্রমণ (Borbor akromon): Savage attack
- হিংস্র প্রকৃতি (Hingsro prokriti): Savage nature
- নিষ্ঠুর সমালোচনা (Nishthur shomalochona): Savage criticism
Uses
The term “savage” (and its Bengali equivalents) is used in various contexts:
- Describing Animals: To refer to wild or untamed animals.
- Depicting Violence and Cruelty: To describe brutal actions or behavior.
- Criticizing Harshness: To express disapproval of someone’s harsh or unfeeling actions.
- Informal Speech: As an insult or to describe something extreme or intense (e.g., “That party was savage!”).
Conclusion
Understanding the nuanced meanings of “savage” in Bengali allows for effective communication and a deeper understanding of cultural attitudes towards wildness, violence, and cruelty. Whether describing the untamed nature of animals or critiquing the harshness of human behavior, the Bengali language offers a rich vocabulary to capture the essence of “savage” in all its forms.