Scratch Meaning in Bengali – বাংলা অর্থ

The English language is rich and vast, with many words having multiple meanings and nuances. One such word is “scratch.” Understanding its various definitions, particularly when translated into other languages like Bengali, can be quite intriguing. This article delves into the multifaceted nature of the word “scratch,” focusing specifically on its meaning in Bengali. We will explore its various interpretations, grammatical forms, and practical usage, providing a comprehensive understanding of “Scratch Meaning in Bengali.”

Scratch Meaning in Bengali

“Scratch” is a versatile word that can be a noun, verb, or adjective. To understand “Scratch Meaning in Bengali,” we need to look at these different forms and their corresponding translations. Broadly, “scratch” in Bengali can refer to an act of making a mark, an injury, a sound, a starting point, or even a casual approach. The specific meaning heavily depends on the context in which it is used.

Scratch অর্থ কি?

Scratch শব্দটির বেশ কয়েকটি বাংলা অর্থ আছে। সাধারণভাবে, Scratch (উচ্চারণ: স্ক্র্যাচ) মানে হলো:

  • আঁচড়: কোনো ধারালো জিনিস দিয়ে ঘষে চিহ্ন তৈরি করা।
  • খামচি: নখ দিয়ে আঁচড় কাটা।
  • ঘষা: কোনো কিছু ঘষে পরিষ্কার করা বা দাগ তোলা।
  • চুলকানো: কোনো জায়গায় চুলকানি হলে নখ দিয়ে ঘষা।
  • বাদ দেওয়া: কোনো তালিকা থেকে নাম কেটে বাদ দেওয়া।
  • শুরু থেকে: কোনকিছু একেবারে প্রথম থেকে শুরু করা।
  • অপ্রস্তুত: কোন কিছু প্রস্তুত না থাকা অবস্থায় শুরু করা।

প্রসঙ্গের উপর নির্ভর করে Scratch শব্দটির ভিন্ন ভিন্ন অর্থ হতে পারে।

Examples

Let’s look at some examples to illustrate the various “Scratch Meaning in Bengali” in sentences:

  • Verb (to make a mark):
    • English: The cat scratched the furniture.
    • Bengali: বিড়ালটি আসবাবপত্রে আঁচড় কেটেছে। (Biralটি asbabpôtre ãchôr keteche.)
  • Noun (an injury):
    • English: He had a scratch on his arm.
    • Bengali: তার বাহুতে একটা আঁচড় ছিল। (Tar bahute ekta ãchôr chilo.)
  • Verb (to cancel or withdraw):
    • English: They scratched his name from the list.
    • Bengali: তারা তালিকা থেকে তার নাম বাদ দিয়েছে। (Tara talika theke tar nam bad diyeche.)
  • Adjective (starting from nothing):
    • English: He built his business from scratch.
    • Bengali: সে শূন্য থেকে তার ব্যবসা তৈরি করেছে। (Se shunno theke tar byabsa toiri koreche.)
  • Noun (a sound):
    • English: I heard a scratch at the door.
    • Bengali: দরজায় একটা খসখস শব্দ শুনতে পেলাম। (Darjay ekta khôs khôs shôbdo shunte pelam.)
  • Verb (To itch):
    • English: My arm is itching, I need to scratch it.
    • Bengali: আমার হাত চুলকাচ্ছে, আমার এটা চুলকানো দরকার। (Amar hat chulkacche, amar eta chulkano darkar.)

Synonyms

Understanding the synonyms of “scratch” can further clarify its meaning. Here are some English synonyms and their Bengali equivalents, further enriching our understanding of “Scratch Meaning in Bengali”:

  • Mark: (Bengali: দাগ, চিহ্ন – dag, chinho)
  • Abrasion: (Bengali: ঘর্ষণজনিত ক্ষত – ghorshonjonito khoto)
  • Graze: (Bengali: ছিলে যাওয়া – chilee jaowa)
  • Gouge: (Bengali: গভীর ক্ষত – gobhir khoto)
  • Incision: (Bengali: কাটা – kata)
  • Itch: (Bengali: চুলকানি – chulkani)
  • Scrape: (Bengali: ঘষা – ghosha)
  • Erase: (Bengali: মুছে ফেলা – muche phela)
  • Cancel: (Bengali: বাতিল করা – batil kora)
  • Begin: (Bengali: শুরু করা – shuru kora)
  • Improvise: (Bengali: তাৎক্ষণিক ব্যবস্থা করা – tatkhonik byabostha kora)

Antonyms

Exploring the antonyms of “scratch” provides a contrasting perspective. While not as numerous as the synonyms, here are a few:

  • Heal: (Bengali: সুস্থ করা, সারিয়ে তোলা – shustho kora, shariye tola) – (Opposite of scratch as an injury)
  • Preserve: (Bengali: সংরক্ষণ করা – songrokhon kora) – (Opposite of scratch meaning to erase or damage)
  • Add: (Bengali: যোগ করা – jog kora) – (Opposite of scratch meaning to remove from a list)
  • Finish: (Bengali: শেষ করা – shesh kora) (Opposite of scratch as to begin)

Grammar

Scratch can function as a verb, noun, and adjective. Here’s a breakdown of its grammatical forms:

  • Verb:
    • Base Form: Scratch
    • Past Tense: Scratched
    • Past Participle: Scratched
    • Present Participle/Gerund: Scratching
    • Third-person singular present: Scratches
  • Noun:
    • Singular: Scratch
    • Plural: Scratches
  • Adjective:
    • Scratch (e.g., a scratch golfer, a scratch performance)

Inflections: The primary inflections occur in the verb form, as shown above.

Other grammatical terms:

  • Transitive Verb: “Scratch” can be a transitive verb, meaning it takes a direct object (e.g., “He scratched the table.”).
  • Intransitive Verb: It can also be intransitive, not taking a direct object (e.g., “The dog scratched at the door.”).

Uses

The word “scratch” is used in various contexts, and understanding these uses is crucial to grasping “Scratch Meaning in Bengali”:

  • Physical actions: Describing actions like marking, scraping, or itching.
  • Figurative language: Expressing ideas like starting from nothing (“from scratch”) or canceling something (“scratch that”).
  • Sports: Referring to a player with no handicap (a “scratch golfer”).
  • Music: Describing a sound made by a DJ manipulating vinyl records.
  • Computing: Describing temporary files or storage space.

Related Phrases

Several phrases incorporate “scratch” and contribute to the understanding of “Scratch Meaning in Bengali”:

  • From scratch: (Bengali: শুরু থেকে, একেবারে গোড়া থেকে – shuru theke, ekebare gora theke) – Meaning from the very beginning, with nothing.
  • Scratch the surface: (Bengali: উপরভাসা জ্ঞান থাকা, ভাসা ভাসা জ্ঞান থাকা- uporbhasha gyan thaka, bhasha bhasha gyan thaka) – Meaning to deal with only a small part of a much larger problem or subject.
  • Scratch someone’s back: (Bengali: কাউকে উপকার করা, প্রতিদান আশা করে – kauke upokar kora, protidan asha kore) – Meaning to do a favor for someone with the expectation of a favor in return.
  • Up to scratch: (Bengali: মানসম্মত, প্রত্যাশা অনুযায়ী – mansommoto, prottasha onujayi) – Meaning satisfactory or meeting the required standard.
  • You scratch my back, and I’ll scratch yours: (Bengali: তুমি আমার জন্য কিছু করলে, আমিও তোমার জন্য কিছু করব – tumi amar jonno kichu korle, amio tomar jonno kichu korbo) – Meaning a reciprocal exchange of favors.

Conclusion

“Scratch” is a word with a surprising depth of meaning, especially when considering its translation into Bengali. This exploration of “Scratch Meaning in Bengali” has highlighted its versatility as a verb, noun, and adjective, its wide range of synonyms and antonyms, and its varied applications in everyday language. By examining its grammatical forms, related phrases, and practical uses, we’ve gained a comprehensive understanding of this multifaceted word. Hopefully, this article has scratched the surface and provided a clearer understanding of the diverse meanings and nuances of “scratch” in the Bengali language.