The word “stairs” is a common English term used to describe a series of steps that allow movement between different levels of a building or structure. Understanding the meaning of “stairs” in various languages can be helpful for communication, especially in a multilingual context. This article focuses on the meaning of “stairs” in Bengali, exploring its translation, pronunciation, synonyms, antonyms, grammatical aspects, uses, and related phrases. By delving into the nuances of this word in Bengali, we can gain a better understanding of its cultural and linguistic significance. The focus keyword for this article is “Stairs Meaning in Bengali”.
Stairs Meaning in Bengali
“Stairs Meaning in Bengali” is accurately translated as “সিঁড়ি” (pronounced as “siঁri”). This is the most common and widely accepted term for stairs in the Bengali language. It encompasses the various types of stairs found in homes, buildings, and other structures.
Stairs অর্থ কি?
“Stairs” শব্দটির বাংলা অর্থ হল “সিঁড়ি”। এটি এমন এক প্রকার অবকাঠামো যা ধাপের সাহায্যে উচ্চতার পার্থক্য অতিক্রম করতে ব্যবহৃত হয়। “Stairs” শব্দটির বাংলায় উচ্চারণ হল “স্টেয়ার্স” (approximately), যদিও বাংলা ভাষায় ব্যবহৃত শব্দ হল “সিঁড়ি”।
Examples
Here are a few examples of how “stairs” or “সিঁড়ি” can be used in sentences, both in English and Bengali:
- English: The old house had a winding staircase leading to the attic. Bengali: পুরোনো বাড়িটিতে একটি প্যাঁচানো সিঁড়ি ছিল যা চিলেকোঠায় নিয়ে যেত।
- English: She carefully climbed the stairs, carrying a heavy box. Bengali: সে সাবধানে সিঁড়ি বেয়ে উঠলো, একটি ভারী বাক্স বহন করে।
- English: The emergency exit is located at the bottom of the stairs. Bengali: জরুরী বহির্গমন সিঁড়ির নিচে অবস্থিত।
- English: The marble stairs were polished to a high sheen. Bengali: মার্বেলের সিঁড়িগুলো চকচকে করে পালিশ করা হয়েছিল।
- English: He tripped on the top step of the stairs and fell. Bengali: সে সিঁড়ির উপরের ধাপে হোঁচট খেয়ে পড়ে গেল।
Synonyms
While “সিঁড়ি” is the most common translation for “stairs,” here are some English synonyms that could be used, depending on the context:
- Staircase: This term is often used for a more elaborate or enclosed set of stairs.
- Steps: This is a more general term and can refer to a single step or a series of steps.
- Stairway: Similar to “staircase,” often implying a passage formed by stairs.
- Ladder: While not exactly the same, a ladder also serves the purpose of moving between levels, though it’s typically more temporary and portable.
- Riser: This refers to the vertical part of a step.
- Tread: This refers to the horizontal part of a step where you place your foot.
Antonyms
Antonyms for “stairs” might include words that represent a different way of moving between levels or a lack of vertical movement:
- Elevator: A mechanical device for moving between floors.
- Escalator: A moving staircase.
- Ramp: An inclined plane used for moving between levels, especially for accessibility.
- Slide: A smooth, sloping surface used for descending.
- Flat surface: A level area with no change in elevation.
- Level: An adjective describing a surface that is horizontal and even.
- Ground: The lowest level or surface.
Grammar
“Stairs” is a plural noun and is almost always used in its plural form, even when referring to a single set of steps.
- Forms: The singular form “stair” is rarely used and generally refers to a single step within a set of stairs. However, colloquially, the word “stairs” is nearly always used in the plural form, even if referring to one flight or set of stairs.
- Inflections: As a noun, “stairs” does not have inflections like verbs. Its plural form remains constant.
- Other grammatical terms:
- Countable Noun: “Stairs” is a countable noun, as it refers to a specific, definable object.
- Common Noun: It is a common noun, referring to a general class of objects.
Uses
The word “stairs” and its Bengali equivalent “সিঁড়ি” are used in a variety of contexts:
- Architecture and Construction: Describing a fundamental element in building design.
- Everyday Conversation: Talking about movement within a home or building.
- Safety Instructions: Giving directions or warnings related to using stairs.
- Literature and Storytelling: Setting the scene or creating imagery.
- Figurative Language: Stairs can be used metaphorically to represent progress, challenges, or transitions in life (e.g., “climbing the stairs to success”).
Related Phrases
Here are some common phrases related to “stairs” and “সিঁড়ি”:
- Up the stairs: “সিঁড়ি দিয়ে উপরে” (siঁri diye upore)
- Down the stairs: “সিঁড়ি দিয়ে নিচে” (siঁri diye niche)
- Flight of stairs: “এক ধাপ সিঁড়ি” (ek dhap siঁri) though more commonly, just “সিঁড়ি” is used.
- Stairwell: “সিঁড়ির কুঠুরি” (siঁrir kuthuri) – the space or shaft in which stairs are located.
- Landing: “সিঁড়ির সমতল অংশ” (siঁrir somotol ongsho) – a platform between flights of stairs.
- Handrail: “সিঁড়ির রেলিং” (siঁrir railing) – a rail providing support when using stairs.
- Spiral staircase: “প্যাঁচানো সিঁড়ি” (p্যাঁচano siঁri)
- Grand staircase: “বিশাল সিঁড়ি” (bishal siঁri)
- Back stairs: “পিছনের সিঁড়ি” (pichoner siঁri)
Conclusion
Understanding the “Stairs Meaning in Bengali” is crucial for effective communication in a bilingual context. The word “সিঁড়ি” accurately translates “stairs” and is widely used in the Bengali language. This article has explored various aspects of the word, including its pronunciation, synonyms, antonyms, grammatical features, examples, common phrases, and uses. By understanding these nuances, we can appreciate the richness and depth of the Bengali language and its ability to convey specific meanings accurately. This detailed exploration of “Stairs Meaning in Bengali” provides a comprehensive understanding of this fundamental architectural and everyday term.