Swept Meaning in Bengali

The word “swept” is the past tense and past participle form of the verb “sweep.” It’s a common word with a variety of meanings and uses, both literal and figurative. Understanding its nuances, especially when translating it into other languages like Bengali, can be crucial for effective communication. This article will delve into the meaning of “swept” in Bengali, explore its various synonyms and antonyms, provide examples of its usage, and discuss its grammatical aspects. It aims to be a comprehensive guide for anyone looking to grasp the full scope of “swept” in both English and Bengali.

Table of Contents

In Bengali, the meaning of “swept” can vary depending on the context. It can refer to the physical act of cleaning with a broom or figuratively describe being overcome by emotions or carried away by a situation. Some common translations of “swept” in Bengali include:

ঝাঁড়ু দেওয়া (jhãru deoa) – This literally means “to give a broom,” referring to the act of sweeping.
পরিষ্কার করা (porishkar kora) – This means “to clean” and can be used in the context of sweeping.
মুছে ফেলা (muche ফেলা) – This means “to wipe away” or “to erase” and can be used figuratively when something is completely removed or overcome.
ভাসিয়ে নিয়ে যাওয়া (bhashiye niye jaoa) – This means “to be carried away by a flood” and is used figuratively when someone is overwhelmed by emotions or events.
প্রভাবিত হওয়া (probhabito hoa) – This means “to be affected” or “to be influenced” and can be used when someone is deeply moved by something.
জয়লাভ করা (joylabh kora) – This means to win or to conquer. When a group swept the polls, it means that they won.

Swept অর্থ কি?

Swept (সুইপ্ট /swept/) শব্দটি “sweep” ক্রিয়ার past tense এবং past participle। এর অর্থ হলো:

ঝাড়ু দেওয়া: মেঝে, ঘর, ইত্যাদি পরিষ্কার করার জন্য ঝাড়ু ব্যবহার করা।
মুছে ফেলা: কোনো কিছু পরিষ্কার করে সরিয়ে ফেলা।
ভাসিয়ে নিয়ে যাওয়া: জলের স্রোতে ভেসে যাওয়া।
দ্রুত ছড়িয়ে পড়া: আগুন, গুজব, ইত্যাদির ক্ষেত্রে প্রযোজ্য।
সম্পূর্ণ জয়লাভ করা: নির্বাচনে নিরঙ্কুশ বিজয় অর্জন করা।

Examples

Here are some examples of how “swept” is used in sentences, along with their potential Bengali translations:

English: The janitor swept the floor. Bengali: কর্মচারী মেঝেটি ঝাঁড়ু দিয়েছিল। (Kormochari মেঝেটি jharu diyechhilo.)
English: The room was swept clean. Bengali: ঘরটি পরিষ্কার করে ঝাঁড়ু দেওয়া হয়েছিল। (Ghorti porishkar kore jharu deoa hoyechhilo.)
English: She was swept away by his charm. Bengali: সে তার আকর্ষণে ভেসে গিয়েছিল। (Se tar akorshone bhese giyechhilo.)
English: The news swept through the town. Bengali: খবরটি শহরের মধ্যে দ্রুত ছড়িয়ে পড়েছিল। (Khaborti shohorer modhye druto choriye porechhilo.)
English: They swept the polls in the election. Bengali: তারা নির্বাচনে নিরঙ্কুশ জয়লাভ করেছিল। (Tara nirbachone nirankush joylabh korechhilo.)
English: A wave of emotion swept over her. Bengali: আবেগের ঢেউ তাকে ভাসিয়ে নিয়ে গেল। (Abeger dheu take bhashiye niye gelo.)

Synonyms

Several words in English can be considered synonyms for “swept,” depending on the specific context. Some of these include:

Cleaned: This is a general term for removing dirt or debris.
Brushed: Similar to swept but implies using a brush instead of a broom.
Wiped: This suggests removing something by wiping with a cloth or other material.
Cleared: This implies removing obstacles or obstructions.
Carried away: This is a figurative synonym, suggesting being overcome by emotions or events.
Overwhelmed: This is another figurative synonym, suggesting being overpowered by something.
Dominated: This implies complete control or victory.

Antonyms

Antonyms of “swept” are words that have the opposite meaning. Some antonyms include:

Dirtied: This is the opposite of cleaning.
Cluttered: This implies a state of being messy and disorganized.
Neglected: This suggests a lack of care or attention.
Lost: This is the opposite of winning or dominating.
Failed: This is the opposite of sweeping to victory.

Grammar

Forms, Inflections, and other Grammatical Terms of “Swept”:

“Swept” is the past tense and past participle form of the verb “sweep.”

Base Form: sweep
Past Simple: swept
Past Participle: swept
Present Participle/Gerund: sweeping
Third-Person Singular Simple Present: sweeps

Inflections:

The verb “sweep” is a strong verb, meaning its past tense and past participle forms are not formed by simply adding “-ed” but change the vowel.

Other Grammatical Terms:

Transitive Verb: “Sweep” is often a transitive verb, meaning it takes a direct object. For example, “She swept the floor.” (Here, “the floor” is the direct object).
Intransitive Verb: “Sweep” can also be intransitive, meaning it does not take a direct object. For example, “The wind swept through the valley.”

Uses

“Swept” is used in a variety of contexts, including:

Literal cleaning: Describing the act of using a broom or brush to clean a surface.
Figurative language: Describing being overcome by emotions, carried away by events, or achieving a complete victory.
News reporting: Describing election results or the spread of information.
Literature: Adding vivid imagery and conveying a sense of movement or force.

Related Phrases

Several phrases commonly use “swept”:

Swept away: To be overcome by emotion or carried away by a situation.
Swept under the rug: To hide or ignore a problem.
Swept to victory: To win decisively.
Clean sweep: To win all parts of a competition or election.
Swept off one’s feet: To be suddenly and intensely attracted to someone.

Conclusion

“Swept” is a versatile word with a wide range of meanings and uses in both English and Bengali. Understanding its various connotations, from the literal act of cleaning to the figurative sense of being overwhelmed, is essential for accurate translation and effective communication. This article has provided a thorough exploration of “swept meaning in Bengali,” covering its translations, examples, synonyms, antonyms, grammatical aspects, and common phrases. Hopefully, it has provided you with all the information to understand the meaning of “Swept” in different situations.