“Why” is a fundamental question word in English, used to inquire about the reason, cause, or purpose behind something. It’s a word that sparks curiosity, invites explanation, and helps us understand the world around us. In Bengali, this concept of seeking reasons and explanations is expressed through various terms and phrases, each with its own nuances and usage. This blog post will delve into the Bengali translations of “why,” explore synonyms, antonyms (if applicable), related phrases, and their usage in different contexts.
Why Meaning in Bengali
The most common and direct Bengali translation for “why” is “কেন” (ken). This question word is used to inquire about the reason, cause, or purpose behind an action, event, or situation.
Why অর্থ কী?
“Why” একটি ইংরেজি শব্দ যা কোনো কাজের কারণ বা উদ্দেশ্য জানতে চাওয়ার জন্য ব্যবহৃত হয়। বাংলায় “why” এর জন্য “কেন” (ken) শব্দটি সবচেয়ে বেশি ব্যবহৃত হয়। “কেন” ছাড়াও “কী কারণে” (ki karone), “কিসের জন্য” (kisher jonno) ইত্যাদি বাক্যাংশ দিয়েও “why” এর অর্থ প্রকাশ করা যেতে পারে।
Examples
- তুমি কেন দেরি করেছ? (Tumi ken deri korechho?) – Why are you late?
- সে কেন এত রেগে আছে? (She ken eto rege achhe?) – Why is he so angry?
- আপনি কেন এই সিদ্ধান্ত নিলেন? (Apni ken ei shiddhanto nilen?) – Why did you make this decision?
Synonyms
- কী কারণে (Ki karone): For what reason
- কিসের জন্য (Kisher jonno): For what purpose
- কী উদ্দেশ্যে (Ki uddeshe): With what intention
- কী জন্যে (Ki jonye): For what reason/purpose (informal)
Antonyms
Since “why” is a question word, it doesn’t have a direct antonym. However, you might consider the following words as representing the opposite of seeking reasons:
- কারণ (Karon): Reason, cause
- উদ্দেশ্য (Uddeshyo): Purpose, aim
- হেতু (Hetu): Reason, cause
Phrases and Idioms
- কেন এমন হলো? (Ken emon holo?) – Why did this happen?
- কারণ জানতে চাওয়া (Karon jante chaoa): To inquire about the reason
- কোনো কারণ ছাড়াই (Kono karon chharai): Without any reason
Uses
- Asking Questions: To inquire about the reasons, causes, or purposes behind actions, events, or situations.
- Expressing Surprise or Disbelief: To convey astonishment or skepticism about something.
- Seeking Explanations: To request clarification or justification for a particular behavior or decision.
Conclusion
Understanding the meaning and usage of “why” (কেন) in Bengali is essential for effective communication and fostering curiosity. By asking “why,” we can delve deeper into the reasons behind things and gain a better understanding of the world around us.