Utility Meaning in Bengali

The word “utility” is a versatile term in the English language with a range of applications. It often pops up in discussions about economics, product design, and even everyday decision-making. But what exactly does it mean, particularly when we’re trying to understand its equivalent in Bengali? This blog post aims to explore the nuances of “utility” and delve into its translation and usage within the Bengali context. Understanding this connection can significantly enhance your grasp of both languages and provide valuable insight into cross-cultural communication. Whether you’re a language learner, a professional working with a Bengali-speaking audience, or simply curious about the intricacies of language, this exploration of “utility” and its Bengali counterpart will prove enlightening.

Table of Contents

The most common and direct translation of “utility” in Bengali is উপযোগিতা (upojogita). This word captures the essence of usefulness, practicality, and benefit that “utility” conveys in English. However, depending on the specific context, other Bengali words might also be appropriate, such as প্রয়োজনীয়তা (proyojoniyota) meaning “necessity,” or কার্যকারিতা (karjokarita) meaning “effectiveness.”

It’s crucial to consider the nuance you want to express when choosing the most fitting Bengali equivalent. For instance, if you’re talking about the utility of a particular tool, “উপযোগিতা (upojogita)” would be a good choice. But if you’re discussing the utility of a public service, “কার্যকারিতা (karjokarita)” or even “জনসেবা (jonoseba)” meaning “public service” might be more relevant.

Utility অর্থ কি?

ইউটিলিটি (Utility) শব্দটির মূল অর্থ হল উপযোগিতা। তবে, ক্ষেত্রবিশেষে এই শব্দের অর্থ ভিন্ন হতে পারে।

সাধারণ অর্থে: ইউটিলিটি বলতে বোঝায় কোন জিনিস বা সেবার ব্যবহারিক মূল্য বা কার্যকারিতা। সহজ কথায়, কোন কিছু কতটা কাজে লাগে বা উপকারে আসে।
অর্থনীতিতে: অর্থনীতিতে ইউটিলিটি বলতে বোঝায় কোন দ্রব্য বা সেবা ভোগের মাধ্যমে প্রাপ্ত তৃপ্তি বা সুখ।
কম্পিউটার বিজ্ঞানে: কম্পিউটার বিজ্ঞানে ইউটিলিটি বলতে বোঝায় কিছু সফটওয়্যার প্রোগ্রাম যেগুলো কম্পিউটারের রক্ষণাবেক্ষণ এবং কার্যক্ষমতা বৃদ্ধিতে সহায়তা করে।

ইউটিলিটি শব্দের উচ্চারণ হল “ইউ-টি-লি-টি”।

Examples

To solidify our understanding, let’s look at some examples of how “utility” and its Bengali translations can be used in sentences:

English: The utility of this software is undeniable. Bengali: এই সফটওয়্যারটির উপযোগিতা অনস্বীকার্য (Ei software-tir upojogita onoswikarjyô).
English: Public utilities, such as water and electricity, are essential services. Bengali: জনসেবা, যেমন জল এবং বিদ্যুৎ, অপরিহার্য পরিষেবা (Janasēbā, jemon jol ebong bidyut, oporiharjo porisheba).
English: We need to consider the utility of each feature before implementing it. Bengali: প্রতিটি বৈশিষ্ট্য বাস্তবায়নের আগে আমাদের এর কার্যকারিতা বিবেচনা করতে হবে (Protiti boisistyo bastobayoner age amader er karjokarita bibechona korte hobe).
English: The utility bill is due next week. Bengali: পরের সপ্তাহে উপযোগিতার বিল পরিশোধ করতে হবে (Pôrer sôptahe upojogitar bill porishodh korte hobe).
English: He questioned the utility of buying such an expensive car. Bengali: তিনি এত দামি গাড়ি কেনার প্রয়োজনীয়তা নিয়ে প্রশ্ন তুলেছিলেন (Tini eto dami gari kenar proyojoniyota niye proshno tulechilen).

Synonyms

Several English words share a similar meaning with “utility.” Understanding these synonyms can further refine your understanding of the core concept:

Usefulness: This is perhaps the closest synonym, emphasizing the practical value of something.
Functionality: This term highlights the ability of something to perform its intended purpose.
Practicability: This synonym emphasizes the feasibility and realistic nature of something’s use.
Advantage: This word focuses on the beneficial aspects or positive outcomes associated with something.
Benefit: Similar to “advantage,” this term underscores the positive gains derived from something.
Serviceability: This synonym relates to the ability of something to be used or maintained effectively.

Antonyms

Conversely, exploring the antonyms of “utility” can offer another perspective on its meaning:

Uselessness: This is the direct opposite of “utility,” signifying a lack of practical value.
Impracticality: This term highlights the infeasibility or unrealistic nature of something’s use.
Worthlessness: This antonym emphasizes the lack of value or significance.
Disadvantage: This word focuses on the negative aspects or drawbacks associated with something.
Futility: This term suggests the pointlessness or ineffectiveness of an action or object.
Inutility: The quality or state of being useless.

Grammar

“Utility” is primarily used as a noun in English. It refers to the quality or state of being useful. However, it can also function as an adjective in certain contexts, such as in the phrase “utility player” (referring to a versatile athlete) or “utility room” (a room designed for practical tasks like laundry).

Noun: The utility of this tool is unmatched. Adjective: He is a valuable utility player for the team.

When used as a noun, it can be both countable and uncountable.

Countable: Public utilities need to upgrade their infrastructure. Uncountable: The utility of this feature is questionable.

Uses

The word “utility” finds application in a wide array of contexts:

Economics: In economics, “utility” refers to the satisfaction or benefit a consumer derives from consuming a good or service.
Product Design: Designers often consider the “utility” of a product, focusing on its ease of use, functionality, and overall user experience.
Public Services: “Utilities” commonly refer to essential public services like water, electricity, gas, and sanitation.
Computer Science: In computing, “utility software” refers to programs designed to help manage, maintain, and control computer resources.
Everyday Language: We use “utility” in everyday conversations to describe the usefulness or practicality of objects, services, and even decisions.

Conclusion

Understanding the meaning of “utility” in Bengali, primarily as “উপযোগিতা (upojogita),” opens doors to clearer communication and a deeper appreciation for the nuances of both languages. By recognizing the various contexts in which “utility” is used, and by being aware of its synonyms, antonyms, and grammatical forms, you can significantly enhance your language skills. This exploration has hopefully provided a comprehensive understanding of “utility” and its Bengali counterpart, enriching your vocabulary and empowering you to navigate cross-cultural interactions with greater confidence. Remember that language learning is a continuous journey, and embracing the intricacies of words like “utility” is a vital step on that path.