The word “whale” often evokes images of vastness, power, and the mystery of the deep ocean. These magnificent marine mammals have captivated humans for centuries, appearing in mythology, literature, and art. Understanding the meaning of “whale” in different languages, such as Bengali, allows us to appreciate the cultural significance and linguistic nuances associated with these creatures. This article will explore the Bengali translation of “whale,” along with its synonyms, antonyms, grammatical aspects, and related phrases.
Whale Meaning in Bengali
The most common and direct translation of “whale” in Bengali is তিমি (timi). This word encompasses the general concept of whales as large marine mammals. However, depending on the context and the specific type of whale being referred to, other Bengali words or phrases may be used to convey a more precise meaning.
Whale অর্থ কি?
Whale শব্দটির অর্থ হল তিমি। তিমি হল একটি বৃহৎ সামুদ্রিক স্তন্যপায়ী প্রাণী। এরা জলে বাস করে এবং এদের ফুসফুসের সাহায্যে শ্বাস নেয়। তিমিরা পৃথিবীর বৃহত্তম প্রাণী।
Whale শব্দটির বাংলায় উচ্চারণ হল: হোয়েল (hōẏēla)
Examples
Here are some examples of how “whale” and its Bengali translations can be used in sentences:
- English: The blue whale is the largest animal on Earth. Bengali: নীল তিমি পৃথিবীর বৃহত্তম প্রাণী। (Neel timi prithibir brihottomo prani.)
- English: The fisherman saw a whale breaching the surface of the water. Bengali: জেলেটি জল থেকে লাফিয়ে ওঠা একটি তিমি দেখেছিল। (Jeleti jol theke lafiye otha ekti timi dekhechilo.)
- English: Whales are known for their complex vocalizations. Bengali: তিমিরা তাদের জটিল শব্দ করার জন্য পরিচিত। (Timira tader jotil shobdo korar jonno porichito.)
- English: Humpback whales are famous for their acrobatic displays. Bengali: কুঁজো তিমিরা তাদের বায়বীয় প্রদর্শনের জন্য বিখ্যাত। (Kunjo timira tader bayobiyo prodrshoner jonno bikhyato)
- English: The sperm whale has the largest brain of any animal. Bengali: স্পার্ম তিমির মস্তিষ্ক যেকোনো প্রাণীর চেয়ে বড়। (Sperm timir mostisko jekono pranir cheye boro.)
Synonyms
While “তিমি (timi)” is the most general term for “whale” in Bengali, here are some synonyms or related words that might be used, often with a specific type of whale in mind:
- বৃহৎ মৎস্য (Brihot Motsho): This literally translates to “large fish” and can sometimes be used to refer to whales in a more general or poetic sense.
- সামুদ্রিক স্তন্যপায়ী (Samudrik Stonnopayi): This translates to “marine mammal” and can be used to describe whales as a category within the broader group of marine mammals.
- নীল তিমি (Neel Timi): Blue Whale.
- কুঁজো তিমি (Kunjo Timi): Humpback Whale.
- স্পার্ম তিমি (Sperm Timi): Sperm Whale.
- ঘাতক তিমি (Ghatok Timi): Killer Whale or Orca.
Antonyms
The word “whale” doesn’t have a direct antonym in the sense of a word that means the exact opposite. However, we can consider words that represent contrasting concepts, such as:
- Small fish: Since whales are large, “small fish” could be considered an opposite in terms of size.
- Land animal: Whales are marine animals, so “land animal” could be an opposite in terms of habitat.
- Invertebrate: Whales are vertebrates, so an invertebrate would be the opposite in terms of biological classification.
In Bengali, some contrasting terms could include:
- ছোট মাছ (Choto Mach): Small fish.
- স্থলচর প্রাণী (Stolochor Prani): Land animal.
- অমেরুদণ্ডী প্রাণী (Omerudondi Prani): Invertebrate.
Grammar
“Whale” is a noun. Here are some grammatical aspects of the word:
- Forms: The plural form of “whale” is usually “whales.” In rare cases, especially in older usage or to emphasize the variety of species, it can be “whale.”
- Inflections: As a noun, “whale” can be used as the subject or object of a sentence, and it can be modified by adjectives.
- Gender: “Whale” does not have grammatical gender in English.
- Case: In some languages, nouns have cases (e.g., nominative, accusative, genitive), but “whale” in English does not change its form based on case, except for the possessive form “whale’s” or “whales’.”
Uses
The word “whale” is used in a variety of contexts:
- Scientific: In zoology, “whale” is used to classify and describe these marine mammals.
- General Conversation: People use “whale” when talking about seeing whales in the ocean, watching documentaries, or discussing environmental issues related to whale conservation.
- Literature and Art: “Whale” appears in stories, poems, songs, and paintings, often symbolizing power, mystery, or nature’s grandeur.
- Idioms and Figurative Language: “Whale” can be used in idioms like “to have a whale of a time” (to have a great time) or “a whale of a problem” (a very big problem).
Related Phrases
Here are some common phrases related to “whale” in English and their potential Bengali equivalents:
- Whale watching: তিমি দেখা (Timi dekha)
- Whale song: তিমির গান (Timir gaan)
- Whale migration: তিমির পরিযান (Timir porijaan)
- Beached whale: তীরে আটকে পড়া তিমি (Tire atke pora timi)
- Whale conservation: তিমি সংরক্ষণ (Timi songrokhon)
- Whale oil: তিমির তেল (Timir tel)
- Whalebone: তিমির হাড় (Timir haar)
Conclusion
The word “whale” translates to “তিমি (timi)” in Bengali. Understanding this translation, along with its synonyms, usage, and related phrases, provides a deeper appreciation for these magnificent creatures and how they are perceived in different cultures. This exploration of the “Whale meaning in Bengali” highlights the richness of language and the interconnectedness of our world through the shared wonder of the natural environment.